Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malicious redirect URL abusing PPDM layout flaw
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DeliveryDeliver link to PPDM operator via email/chat
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ExploitVictim clicks trusted-domain PPDM link
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ExecutionPPDM redirects victim to attacker-controlled page
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ImpactVictim submits credentials to attacker
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Reliance on data/memory layout
|
| Exploitation Conditions | The attack requires (1) the attacker be able to reach the PowerProtect Data Manager web interface over the network (AV:N), (2) high attack complexity - likely meaning the attacker must precisely craft a URL exploiting the layout assumption, (3) no authentication against PPDM itself (PR:N), and (4) a legitimate PPDM user must click the crafted link (UI:R). The victim must have a trust relationship with the PPDM domain (e.g., be an administrator or operator who regularly accesses the interface) for the phishing to be effective. Exploitation is limited by the AC:H constraint, meaning casual or automated scanning is unlikely to produce working exploits. Access to the PPDM management network is the primary environmental barrier - deployments where the management interface is internet-exposed face meaningfully higher risk than those restricted to corporate networks. |
| Impact | The CVSS base score of 6.8 (Medium) aligns reasonably with real-world risk for this class of vulnerability: the AC:H and UI:R constraints substantially reduce exploitability compared to a simple open redirect, and the 'launch of phishing attacks' impact is indirect rather than direct system compromise. EPSS data is not provided in the input, and no KEV listing or public exploit is known, suggesting this is not currently being actively targeted. Nevertheless, even a mid-sized municipal IT team in zabrze operating an on-premises PPDM deployment should treat this as worth patching promptly, because the product's trusted corporate domain being weaponized for phishing can undermine user trust and bypass email/URL reputation controls that would otherwise flag attacker domains. The mismatch between CWE-188 (typically a memory-layout assumption flaw) and the described phishing impact introduces some ambiguity about the precise root cause - the exact mechanism should be confirmed against the Dell advisory before concluding the issue is purely a redirect flaw with no additional memory-safety dimensions. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a URL that routes through the PowerProtect Data Manager's web interface, exploiting the layout-parsing flaw to cause PPDM to redirect a victim to an attacker-controlled credential-harvesting page while displaying the trusted Dell/corporate PPDM hostname in the address bar. The attacker sends this link via email or chat to a legitimate PPDM user, who clicks it believing it is a valid PPDM management link. If the victim enters credentials on the attacker's page, those credentials are captured and can be used for further intrusion; no public proof-of-concept has been identified at this time. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 03, 2026
PowerProtect Data Manager versions 20.2.0.0 and earlier contain a CWE-188 (Reliance on Data/Memory Layout) flaw that enables unauthenticated remote attackers to launch phishing attacks against users of the platform. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R) indicates the attack is network-reachable without credentials but requires high complexity and user interaction, consistent with an open-redirect or token/URL-manipulation mechanism that makes the product's trusted domain a vehicle for directing victims to attacker-controlled infrastructure. Dell has addressed this in advisory DSA-2026-368; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply the update referenced in Dell advisory DSA-2026-368 (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000501452/dsa-2026-368-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-data-manager-multiple-vulnerabilities) to move beyond version 20.2.0.0; the exact patched version number is not specified in the available input and should be confirmed directly from the advisory. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict network access to the PowerProtect Data Manager web interface to trusted internal networks or VPN segments only, which reduces the pool of potential attackers who could serve crafted URLs to internal users. Additionally, deploy URL-reputation filtering and user awareness training to help identify phishing links using the PPDM domain, noting these controls do not eliminate the underlying flaw and carry their own operational overhead. The advisory is vendor-sourced and should be treated as authoritative for the exact fixed release.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Dell PowerProtect Data Manager is an enterprise backup, recovery, and data protection platform targeted at on-premises data center environments. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:dell:powerprotect_data_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering all versions through 20.2.0.0. CWE-188 (Reliance on Data/Memory Layout) describes software that makes incorrect assumptions about how data or memory is structured, leading to unintended behavior. In the context of a web-facing management platform, this manifests most plausibly as a URL-parsing or redirect-logic flaw - the application may misinterpret a crafted URL's components based on assumptions about data layout, allowing the PPDM origin to be abused as a phishing relay or open redirect. The AC:H CVSS metric reflects that exploitation requires specific conditions in how the request is constructed, and UI:R confirms a victim must follow a crafted link. The C:H and I:H impact metrics reflect downstream credential theft if phishing succeeds, rather than direct system compromise.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Network-reachable without auth but AC:H and UI:R reflect crafted-link delivery; C:H/I:H capture credential theft if phishing succeeds; A:N as no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (dell).
CVSS VectorVendor: dell
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, versions 20.2.0.0 and below, contain a Reliance on Data/Memory Layout vulnerability. An unauthenticated remote attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Launch of phishing attacks.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-70328
GHSA-887r-2rwr-w7pp
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB