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Microsoft Office Excel CVE-2026-68794

| EUVDEUVD-2026-56453 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-08-11 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-qjh2-cff4-qrcf
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local file-open trigger with no attacker privileges required; user must open the file; full CIA impact once exploited.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Aug 11, 2026 - 18:19 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Aug 11, 2026 - 18:10 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 11, 2026 - 17:19 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

AnalysisAI

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel enables local code execution when a victim opens a maliciously crafted file. The vulnerability (CWE-122) corrupts heap memory in Excel's parsing logic, allowing an attacker to achieve full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Craft malicious Excel file
Delivery
Deliver via phishing or download
Exploit
Victim opens file in Excel
Execution
Heap buffer overflow triggered during parsing
Impact
Arbitrary code execution at user privilege level

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the victim to open a maliciously crafted Excel file - this is the sole prerequisite established by the CVSS UI:R metric. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.8 with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H reflects a high-severity but locally-triggered vulnerability: exploitation requires the victim to open a malicious Excel file, which is a realistic social engineering vector but not remotely exploitable without user interaction. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker crafts a malicious Excel file containing a document structure designed to trigger the heap buffer overflow during parsing. The file is delivered via phishing email or malicious download, and when the victim opens it in Excel, the overflow corrupts heap memory, redirecting execution to attacker-controlled code with the privileges of the logged-in user. …
Remediation Apply the patch released by Microsoft via the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-68794. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Identify and inventory all systems running Excel and alert users to restrict opening documents from untrusted sources; block legacy .xls file formats via email gateway rules if possible. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-68794 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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