Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Authenticated customer (PR:L) writes files as root over the network with low complexity; tenant-to-root escape is a scope change (S:C) with total C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (hackerone).
CVSS VectorVendor: hackerone
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Path traversal in Plesk's Backup Manager causes arbitrary file write as root by an authenticated customer.
AnalysisAI
Arbitrary file write as root in Plesk's Backup Manager lets an authenticated customer escalate to full server compromise through a path traversal (CWE-36) in the handling of an unsigned backup header. Any low-privileged Plesk customer account can write files to attacker-chosen locations with root privileges, and because Plesk is a widely deployed hosting control panel, the flaw exposes shared and reseller hosting environments to tenant-to-root escalation. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires an authenticated Plesk customer account (PR:L) with access to the Backup Manager feature; the attacker crafts a malicious backup header exploiting the fact that it is unsigned/unvalidated, so no signature or integrity check blocks the traversal. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The supplied CVSS 3.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 9.9) reflects a genuinely severe issue: network-reachable, low attack complexity, only low privileges (a normal customer account, which is the expected trust boundary in multi-tenant hosting), no user interaction, and a scope change because a customer breaks out to root/system control with full C/I/A impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Patch available per vendor advisory - apply the fixed Plesk build referenced in the WebPros support article (https://support.plesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/43248841638551-Vulnerability-in-Plesk-s-Backup-Manager-unsigned-backup-header-allows-path-traversal); the exact fixed version is not stated in the available data, so confirm the target build against that advisory and enable Plesk automatic updates. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, contact Plesk support to confirm your deployment is affected and obtain detailed mitigation guidance; immediately restrict Backup Manager access for all customer accounts to those operationally requiring it, and audit recent backup operations for suspicious file-write activity. …
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Same weakness CWE-36 – Absolute Path Traversal
View allSame technique Path Traversal
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-75596
GHSA-m444-4f6f-9m89