Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Remote unauthenticated access to a default-credential H2 console (PR:N, AC:L, AV:N) yields full OS command execution, so C/I/A all High; scope unchanged as impact is on the same vulnerable host.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Juggle through 1.6.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by connecting to the exposed H2 database web console using default shipped credentials. Attackers can access the unprotected /h2-console endpoint, authenticate with default credentials, and leverage the H2 CREATE ALIAS Runtime.exec() technique to execute arbitrary commands, resulting in root-level code execution when running the stock Docker image.
Articles & Coverage 2
AnalysisAI
Remote code execution in Somta Juggle through version 1.6.0 lets unauthenticated network attackers run arbitrary OS commands by reaching the bundled H2 database web console, which ships exposed at /h2-console with default credentials. Because the stock Docker image runs as root, successful exploitation via the classic H2 CREATE ALIAS Runtime.exec() technique yields root-level code execution on the host container. …
Unlock full vulnerability intelligence
- Risk assessment & exploitation conditions
- Attack chain visualization
- Remediation with exact patch versions
- Threat intelligence from 22 sources
- Personal watchlist & email alerts
Free forever · No credit card required
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires that the H2 database web console be network-reachable at the /h2-console endpoint, which is the default in the affected Juggle deployment, and that the shipped default H2 credentials remain unchanged (they are, by default). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H, score 9.3) indicates a fully remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated attack with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact - consistent with the described default-credential H2 console RCE. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker scans for internet-exposed Juggle instances and opens the unauthenticated /h2-console endpoint in a browser. They log in using the publicly known default H2 credentials, then issue SQL that uses CREATE ALIAS to wrap Runtime.exec(), running an arbitrary shell command. … |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the only references are the VulnCheck advisory (https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/juggle-unauthenticated-rce-via-exposed-h2-console) and GitHub issue #86 (https://github.com/somta/Juggle/issues/86), neither of which is a tagged release. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: audit all Somta Juggle deployments to identify internet-facing or network-accessible instances, and implement immediate firewall rules to restrict access to /h2-console. …
Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.
Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.
An issue was discovered in Appsmith before 1.52. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely expl
runc through version 1.0-rc6 (used in Docker before 18.09.2) contains a container escape vulnerability that allows attac
Netmaker makes networks with WireGuard. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no a
Unauthenticated remote code execution in Marimo ≤0.20.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the `/
The News & Blog Designer Pack - WordPress Blog Plugin - (Blog Post Grid, Blog Post Slider, Blog Post Carousel, Blog Post
Docker 1.3.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with root privileges via a crafted (1) image or (2) build
Remote code execution in Gogs through 0.14.2 allows authenticated users (and unauthenticated attackers on default-config
Remote code execution in NocoBase Workflow Script Node (npm @nocobase/plugin-workflow-javascript) allows authenticated l
Docker Desktop Community Edition before 2.1.0.1 allows local users to gain privileges by placing a Trojan horse docker-c
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to version 25.2.169 and Application prior to version 2
An issue in Plone Docker Official Image 5.2.13 (5221) open-source software that could allow for remote code execution du
Tandoor Recipes is an application for managing recipes, planning meals, and building shopping lists. Rated critical seve
Same technique Authentication Bypass
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-51278
GHSA-8rhq-39vx-cjqx