Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Clear
Local-only vector with high complexity and low privileges required; passive interaction needed; only low availability impact from incorrect length handling causing potential crash.
Primary rating from Vendor (wolfSSL).
CVSS VectorVendor: wolfSSL
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Clear
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Integer underflow in wc_PKCS7_DecryptOri when handling crafted Other Recipient Info, leading to incorrect length handling during decryption.
AnalysisAI
Integer underflow in wolfSSL's PKCS#7 ORI decryption path allows a local low-privileged attacker to cause incorrect length computation during EnvelopedData parsing, resulting in low-severity availability impact. Specifically, when the OID embedded inside an implicit [4] CONSTRUCTED Other Recipient Info sequence consumes more bytes than the field's declared length, the word32 subtraction for oriValueSz wraps around to a near-maximal unsigned value, feeding corrupted length data to downstream decryption logic. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires local system access with at least low-privilege credentials (AV:L, PR:L). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 base score of 1.0 accurately reflects the highly constrained exploitation surface: local attack vector (AV:L), high complexity (AC:H), presence of a specific attack target required (AT:P), low privileges (PR:L), and passive user interaction (UI:P). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | A local low-privileged attacker who can supply or influence PKCS#7 EnvelopedData content processed by a wolfSSL-linked application - for example through a file path, local socket, or IPC channel - crafts a message where the OID inside the `[4]` implicit SEQUENCE declares a 20-byte content field but the overall `[4]` length is set to 5, causing the byte consumption to exceed `seqSz` by 17 bytes. When the target application passively processes this input via `wc_PKCS7_DecodeEnvelopedData`, the `word32` subtraction underflows, `oriValueSz` wraps to a near-maximal value, and the resulting incorrect length parameter disrupts decryption logic and may crash the application. … |
| Remediation | The upstream fix is available as GitHub PR #10203 (https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/10203); however, a tagged patched release version has not been independently confirmed - only the upstream PR reference is available, so this should be treated as 'Upstream fix available (PR/commit); released patched version not independently confirmed.' Organizations should monitor https://www.wolfssl.com/docs/security-vulnerabilities/ for the formal advisory citing a specific release. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-191 – Integer Underflow
View allSame technique Integer Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-39558
GHSA-p894-8wv9-373j