Skip to main content
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Establish low-privilege local session
  2. Delivery
    Craft malformed IOCTL payload
  3. Exploit
    Submit request to storport.sys
  4. Execution
    Trigger heap buffer overflow
  5. Persist
    Corrupt kernel heap structures
  6. Impact
    Execute code at SYSTEM privilege

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to hold an active local session on the target Windows machine running under a low-privilege standard user account, as confirmed by CVSS vector AV:L/PR:L. The Windows Storage Port Driver (storport.sys) is loaded by default on all Windows installations and requires no special feature enablement, non-default configuration, or specific storage hardware to be present in its vulnerable code path. No network exposure is involved - the attack vector is entirely local and not remotely triggerable. Exploitation is not possible from an unauthenticated or remote context. The primary limiting factor is the requirement for prior local access, meaning this vulnerability functions as a privilege escalation step following an initial compromise (e.g., phishing, stolen credentials, or another vulnerability) rather than a standalone remote attack. No user interaction by a second logged-in user is required once the attacker's session is established.

Impact

The CVSS 7.8 rating reflects a high-severity but locally-scoped flaw: AV:L means no remote or network-based exploitation is possible, while PR:L confirms that a standard unprivileged user account is sufficient to trigger the vulnerability - no administrator credentials are required. AC:L indicates exploitation is reliable and repeatable without special timing or environmental conditions, which is significant for post-exploitation automation. No EPSS score was provided in available intelligence, and the vulnerability does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis, moderating immediate urgency compared to an actively exploited issue; however, even a mid-sized municipal IT team in sopot should treat this as urgent, because local privilege escalation via a kernel driver is the textbook stepping stone ransomware groups and red teams rely on after achieving initial access through phishing or credential theft. The ubiquity of storport.sys across all Windows workstations and servers means the effective attack surface is enormous, and the C:H/I:H/A:H impact triad confirms that successful exploitation yields unrestricted system control. No POC code has been publicly identified, which is the primary factor keeping operational risk below the level of an immediately weaponized threat.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has compromised a standard user account - through phishing, credential stuffing, or lateral movement - runs a crafted exploit binary on the target Windows host. The binary issues a malformed IOCTL to storport.sys, causing the driver to overflow a kernel heap allocation and corrupt adjacent kernel structures, redirecting execution to attacker-controlled shellcode executing at SYSTEM privilege. With SYSTEM access achieved, the attacker proceeds to disable security tooling, dump LSASS credentials, and establish persistence before moving laterally.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 11, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the Windows Storage Port Driver (storport.sys) exploits a heap-based buffer overflow to allow an authorized low-privilege user to gain SYSTEM-level control of an affected Windows host. The CVSS 7.8 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms the attack requires only an existing low-privilege local session - no additional permissions or user interaction are needed - with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact upon success. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and no active exploitation has been confirmed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-65814 via Windows Update, Windows Server Update Services (WSUS), or the Microsoft Update Catalog; the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-65814 is the authoritative source for the specific KB article and patched build number, which are not independently confirmed from available input data. As a compensating control where immediate patching is not feasible, restrict local interactive logon and Remote Desktop rights to only explicitly required accounts via Group Policy (User Rights Assignment: Deny log on locally / Deny log on through Remote Desktop Services), reducing the set of accounts that could serve as a launchpad - note this limits exposure but does not eliminate the vulnerability. Additionally, deploy application control policies (Windows Defender Application Control or AppLocker) to prevent unsigned or untrusted binaries from issuing IOCTLs to storage drivers, accepting the operational trade-off that overly restrictive policies may interfere with legitimate storage management tools. Endpoint detection rules should be tuned to alert on unusual kernel driver interactions from low-privilege user-mode processes.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23337
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9418
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7517
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9418
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5499
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9115
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9168
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7663
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26279
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7663
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26279
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23337
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2704
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9115
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9418
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33296
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9115
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9168
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33296

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9418
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9115
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7663
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7663
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7517
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9168
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9168
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2704
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26279
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23337
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23337
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26279
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9418
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9418
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9115
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9115
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5499
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33296
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33296

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 19 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Windows Storage Port Driver (storport.sys) is a kernel-mode miniport driver included in all modern Windows operating systems, serving as the interface between Windows storage class drivers and physical or virtual storage adapters. CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow) identifies the root cause: a crafted request - most plausibly via a DeviceIoControl IOCTL call directed at the driver - causes the driver to write beyond the bounds of an allocated kernel heap buffer, corrupting adjacent memory. In kernel-mode context, such corruption can enable overwrite of function pointers, security descriptor fields, or object headers, redirecting execution to attacker-controlled code running at ring-0 (kernel) privilege. Because storport.sys is loaded by default as part of the Windows storage stack, no special driver installation or feature enablement is required to expose the vulnerable code path.

Know when Windows 10 1607 gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local-only attack via AV:L; PR:L confirmed since standard user account suffices; S:U as overflow remains within the OS trust boundary.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 11, 2026 - 18:19 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 11, 2026 - 17:19 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Storage Port Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Windows Storage Port Driver (storport.sys) allows authorized low-privilege users to gain SYSTEM-level control, creating a significant risk for any organization where users retain local system access. Affected organizations face potential complete compromise of Windows endpoints, enabling attackers to steal data, install malware, or disrupt operations. This vulnerability is particularly critical given its straightforward exploitation path and the absence of a vendor patch.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: (1) restrict low-privilege user accounts on affected systems to minimize exposure, (2) disable unnecessary storage services and drivers where operationally viable, (3) implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized SYSTEM-level process execution, (4) deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) rules to monitor for exploitation attempts, and (5) increase monitoring of privilege escalation events on affected endpoints.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 82% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
storport.sys ships by default on all Windows workstations and servers
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

CVE-2021-40444 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 15

Windows MSHTML component contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to craft malicious ActiveX

CVE-2021-34527 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 02

<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged fi

CVE-2022-30190 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 01

Windows MSDT (Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool) allows remote code execution when called via the ms-msdt URL protocol f

CVE-2017-0147 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 17

The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows

CVE-2018-8174 HIGH POC
7.5 May 09

The Windows VBScript engine contains a remote code execution vulnerability in object handling that allows full system co

CVE-2021-1675 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 08

Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no auth

CVE-2016-7255 HIGH POC
7.8 Nov 10

The Win32k kernel-mode driver in Windows Vista through Windows Server 2016 allows local privilege escalation, exploited

CVE-2023-36884 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 11

Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely explo

CVE-2023-44487 HIGH POC
7.5 Oct 10

Denial of service against HTTP/2 server implementations allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust server resour

CVE-2024-30088 HIGH POC
7.0 Jun 11

Windows Kernel contains a TOCTOU race condition vulnerability allowing local privilege escalation, exploited by the OilR

CVE-2019-1458 HIGH POC
7.8 Dec 10

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in

CVE-2018-8453 HIGH POC
7.8 Oct 10

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy