Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
File-based delivery requires local execution (AV:L); no attacker privileges needed to craft file (PR:N); victim must open it (UI:R); full code execution yields High across all CIA metrics.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Access allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
AnalysisAI
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Access enables local code execution across Office 2016, 2019, LTSC 2021, LTSC 2024, and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise when a victim opens a specially crafted database file. The flaw, rooted in CWE-122, yields full High/High/High impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSS 7.8), making successful exploitation equivalent to arbitrary code execution in the user's security context. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis; Microsoft has released patches via the Office Security Releases channel.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability exists in the Access database parsing engine shared across multiple Microsoft Office suite releases, as confirmed by EUVD-2026-56719 and reported via Microsoft's secure@microsoft.com channel. CWE-122 (Heap-Based Buffer Overflow) identifies the root cause class: during parsing of a malformed Access database file, the engine writes attacker-controlled data beyond the bounds of a heap-allocated buffer. Heap overflows are particularly dangerous in document parsers because heap memory layout is partially influenced by attacker-supplied content, enabling reliable overwrites of adjacent heap metadata, vtable pointers, or function pointers to redirect execution. The flaw spans Access 2016 (builds below 16.0.5565.1000), Office 2019 (19.0.x), Office LTSC 2021 (16.0.1+), Office LTSC 2024 (16.0.0+), and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise (16.0.1+), indicating the vulnerable parsing code is present throughout the shared Office codebase rather than isolated to a single product line.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is to apply the vendor-released patch. For Microsoft Access 2016 and Access 2016 (32-bit edition), upgrade to build 16.0.5565.1000 or later. For Microsoft Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021, Office LTSC 2024, and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, apply the latest cumulative updates available via https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases or through Microsoft Update. The MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-64920 should be consulted for the authoritative patch mapping. Where immediate patching is not feasible, a compensating control is to block delivery of .accdb, .mdb, and related Access file types at the email gateway and web proxy - this disrupts the primary delivery vector at the cost of preventing legitimate Access file transfers. Additionally, configuring Protected View in Office to open files from the internet or email in read-only sandbox mode can reduce risk, though it does not eliminate it if users dismiss the Protected View prompt.
Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotel
Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authenti
Microsoft Outlook Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely
Microsoft Publisher Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.3), this vulnerability is low att
Microsoft Office contains a security feature bypass (CVE-2026-21509, CVSS 7.8) where reliance on untrusted inputs in sec
Microsoft Office Word contains a security decision bypass (CVE-2026-21514, CVSS 7.8) through reliance on untrusted input
Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vu
Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentic
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentica
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office Word that allows local, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely expl
Microsoft Office Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack
Same weakness CWE-122 – Heap-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Buffer Overflow
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56719
GHSA-vc82-g34w-qxgh