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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-63860

| EUVDEUVD-2026-45544 HIGH
2026-07-19 Linux GHSA-cqch-vjq7-8xrc
8.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Linux
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Severity by source

Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY
8.4 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.1 HIGH

RDMA netlink access is local and normally needs CAP_NET_ADMIN (PR:L, AV:L); an out-of-bounds read yields info disclosure (C:H) and possible crash (A:H) but no integrity impact (I:N).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
4.4 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Red Hat
5.5 MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (Linux).

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jul 20, 2026 - 15:59 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jul 20, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
8.4 (HIGH)
Patch available
Jul 19, 2026 - 16:19 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 19, 2026 - 14:04 cve.org
HIGH 8.4
CVE Published
Jul 19, 2026 - 14:04 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

RDMA/core: Prefer NLA_NUL_STRING

These attributes are evaluated as c-string (passed to strcmp), but NLA_STRING doesn't check for the presence of a \0 terminator.

Either this needs to switch to nla_strcmp() and needs to adjust printf fmt specifier to not use plain %s, or this needs to use NLA_NUL_STRING.

As the code has been this way for long time, it seems to me that userspace does include the terminating nul, even tough its not enforced so far, and thus NLA_NUL_STRING use is the simpler solution.

AnalysisAI

Out-of-bounds string handling in the Linux kernel RDMA subsystem (drivers/infiniband/core) allows a local actor with RDMA netlink access to trigger reads past the end of a supplied netlink attribute. The affected code declared configuration attributes as NLA_STRING and then passed them directly to strcmp()/%s formatting without guaranteeing a NUL terminator, so a crafted, unterminated attribute can cause the kernel to read adjacent memory, potentially leaking information or crashing the host. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the fix simply switches the attributes to NLA_NUL_STRING to enforce termination.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability lives in the RDMA/core (InfiniBand core) netlink configuration path. Linux netlink attribute policies distinguish NLA_STRING (a byte blob with no guaranteed trailing NUL) from NLA_NUL_STRING (validated to contain a terminating '\0'). The offending handlers treated NLA_STRING payloads as C strings - feeding them to strcmp() and plain %s printf specifiers - which read until a NUL byte is encountered. If userspace omits the terminator, these routines walk past the attribute buffer boundary, the classic improper null-termination / out-of-bounds read class (CWE-170 / CWE-125). The maintainer's chosen remedy is to re-declare the attributes as NLA_NUL_STRING so the netlink core rejects unterminated input before the string is ever dereferenced. The CPE data identifies the affected component only generically as cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux:*, i.e. the mainline kernel across all listed branches.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: update to a fixed stable kernel - 5.10.258, 5.15.209, 6.1.175, 6.6.141, 6.12.91, 6.18.33, 7.0.10, or 7.1 (or later) on the matching branch - and apply your distribution's backport once available. The upstream fix is available as stable commits on git.kernel.org (e.g. https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcd07d3b8ee7a39b344d73aed69c1a68cd9eacdf) and re-declares the affected RDMA netlink attributes as NLA_NUL_STRING. Where immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by restricting who can issue RDMA configuration netlink commands - the trigger path is reachable through the RDMA netlink interface, which normally requires CAP_NET_ADMIN, so avoid granting that capability to untrusted local users or containers and unload/blacklist the InfiniBand/RDMA core modules (ib_core and dependents) on systems that do not use RDMA. Trade-off: unloading RDMA modules disables InfiniBand/RoCE/iWARP functionality, so this is only viable on hosts with no RDMA workload; tightening CAP_NET_ADMIN may affect network-management tooling in the same namespace.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 Affected

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CVE-2026-63860 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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