Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to Mattermost as plugin user
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DeliveryIdentify whitelisted group prefixes
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ExploitCreate shadow group with matching prefix
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ExecutionSubscribe unauthorized group to restricted channels
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ImpactReceive notifications bypassing access controls
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires authenticated access to Mattermost as a low-privilege plugin user (PR:L from CVSS vector). The Mattermost instance must have plugin subscription functionality enabled and actively configured with group-based whitelisting for notification or data access. Exploitation depends on administrators having defined whitelisted group namespaces that the plugin system uses for authorization decisions. The vulnerability is exploitable in default configurations where plugin users can create new groups, but has no impact in deployments where plugins are disabled, group-based subscriptions are not used, or group creation is restricted to administrators only. Does not require elevated privileges, user interaction, or non-standard network configurations, making it accessible to any authenticated user in vulnerable configurations. |
| Impact | Real-world risk is moderate despite the relatively low CVSS 4.3 score. The CVSS vector indicates straightforward exploitation (AC:L) by any authenticated plugin user (PR:L) over the network (AV:N), with no user interaction required (UI:N). However, impact is constrained to integrity violations (I:L) - unauthorized group subscriptions - rather than confidentiality breaches or service disruption. EPSS probability data is not available for this 2026 CVE, limiting predictive risk assessment. Absence from CISA KEV and lack of public exploit code suggest this is not yet widely exploited in the wild. Primary risk exists in multi-tenant Mattermost deployments or environments with strict channel segmentation policies where unauthorized cross-group visibility could leak sensitive project information through notification systems. Organizations not using the plugin subscription feature or those with flat permission models face minimal practical risk despite network exploitability. The authenticated prerequisite and lack of confidentiality impact reduce urgency compared to unauthenticated RCE vulnerabilities, but organizations leveraging Mattermost's group-based access controls for compliance or data segregation should prioritize remediation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated Mattermost plugin user with low privileges identifies that the 'finance-team' group is whitelisted for expense notification subscriptions. The attacker creates a new plugin group named 'finance-team-shadow' which passes the flawed prefix-matching validation. By subscribing this unauthorized group to expense approval channels, the attacker receives notifications containing sensitive financial data intended only for legitimate finance team members, bypassing the organization's channel access controls without triggering audit alerts. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 18, 2026
Authorization bypass in Mattermost Plugins allows authenticated users to subscribe to unauthorized notification groups by exploiting prefix-matching namespace validation. Affected versions (≤11.5, 11.1.5, 10.13.11, 11.3.4.0) fail to enforce group whitelisting, enabling low-privileged plugin users to create groups sharing prefixes with authorized groups and thereby receive notifications or access information from out-of-scope channels. EPSS data unavailable; not listed in CISA KEV; CVSS 4.3 reflects low-privilege network exploitation with limited integrity impact but no confidentiality or availability compromise.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to the patched Mattermost version specified in Mattermost Security Advisory MMSA-2026-00601 available at https://mattermost.com/security-updates. The advisory references fix versions for affected release branches (exact patch versions not provided in input data but should be confirmed from vendor source). If immediate patching is not feasible, implement compensating controls: disable plugin subscription features system-wide via Mattermost configuration settings (config.json PluginSettings.Enable = false) until upgrade completes, though this breaks legitimate plugin functionality; alternatively, audit existing plugin-created groups against whitelisted namespaces and remove unauthorized groups matching whitelisted prefixes, then restrict plugin installation permissions to administrators only via System Console > Plugins > Management settings to prevent low-privilege users from exploiting the namespace validation flaw. Note that disabling all plugins impacts collaboration workflows dependent on integrations like Jira, GitHub, or Zoom plugins.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Mattermost Plugins is the extensibility framework for Mattermost collaboration platform (CPE 2.3:a:mattermost:mattermost). This vulnerability stems from CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization), where the plugin system's namespace validation logic uses prefix-based matching instead of exact group identifier comparison. When administrators whitelist specific groups for plugin subscriptions (e.g., 'engineering-team'), the flawed validation allows creation of similarly-prefixed groups (e.g., 'engineering-team-malicious') that bypass access controls. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L indicates network-accessible exploitation by authenticated low-privilege users without additional complexity, though the scope remains unchanged (S:U) and impact is limited to integrity modification (I:L) of subscription data rather than direct data exfiltration.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (Mattermost) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: Mattermost
DescriptionCVE.org
Mattermost Plugins versions <=11.5 11.1.5 10.13.11 11.3.4.0 fail to appropriately check for valid namespaces which allows plugin users to create subscriptions to groups that were not whitelisted via creating groups that share the same prefix as a whitelisted group. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00601
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
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