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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege local account
  2. Delivery
    Trigger Kerberos authentication sequence
  3. Exploit
    Manipulate heap to control freed memory region
  4. Execution
    Corrupt execution flow via UAF primitive
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code as SYSTEM

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an existing authenticated local session with at least standard (low-privileged) user credentials on the target Windows system, consistent with CVSS PR:L and AV:L. The Kerberos subsystem is enabled by default on domain-joined Windows systems; non-domain workgroup machines relying solely on NTLM may have reduced exposure to this specific code path, though this is not explicitly confirmed by the vendor. High attack complexity (AC:H) means exploitation is not straightforward - the attacker must achieve specific heap memory conditions or win a race condition within the Kerberos implementation before the primitive becomes useful. Remote unauthenticated exploitation is not possible. The combination of local access and AC:H limits realistic attackers to insiders, or threat actors who have already compromised at least one low-privilege account on the target host.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.0 reflects a meaningful but constrained threat profile. The local attack vector (AV:L) eliminates direct remote exploitation - an attacker must already possess a foothold on the target machine. The low-privilege requirement (PR:L) means any standard domain or local user account suffices, which is a significant enabler in enterprise environments. High attack complexity (AC:H) is the primary limiting factor: successful exploitation of a use-after-free typically demands precise heap feng shui or race-condition timing, making reliable exploitation non-trivial. Full C:H/I:H/A:H impact reflects the consequence of successful exploitation - arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM, consistent with the Denial of Service tag suggesting the UAF can also crash the subsystem. No EPSS score was provided in the input data, and no CISA KEV listing or public POC is present, indicating no confirmed or widespread exploitation at time of analysis. In practice, this is a real but second-tier priority: critical in environments where insider threat or post-compromise lateral movement is a concern, but not immediately exploitable from the internet.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained a standard low-privilege local user account on a domain-joined Windows workstation or server crafts a sequence of Kerberos authentication operations designed to trigger a use-after-free in the Kerberos subsystem, manipulating the freed memory region to control subsequent execution. Successful exploitation requires navigating high complexity conditions - likely a race condition or specific heap layout - before redirecting control flow to attacker-supplied code running as SYSTEM. No public exploit or POC has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 11, 2026

Privilege escalation in Windows Kerberos via a use-after-free memory corruption flaw allows a locally authenticated attacker to gain SYSTEM-level access on affected Windows systems. The vulnerability spans nearly all current Microsoft Windows client and server releases, from Windows Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2025. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; Microsoft has released patches addressing all affected builds.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-62773 via Windows Update, WSUS, or the Microsoft Update Catalog. Confirmed patched build targets per EUVD data are: Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7517, Windows 11 24H2 and Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.9168 or 10.0.26100.33296, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9168, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2704, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7663/10.0.19045.7663, Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016 to 10.0.14393.9418, Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9115, Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5499, Server 2012 to 6.2.9200.26279, and Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23337. See https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-62773 for the full matrix. Where immediate patching is not feasible, restrict interactive and remote desktop logon rights on sensitive systems to the minimum required set of administrative accounts, thereby shrinking the population of principals capable of triggering the flaw - note this does not eliminate the vulnerability and is a temporary measure only.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9168
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9115
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9418
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26279
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9115
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7663
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9115
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33296
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23337
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7663
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9418
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23337
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26279
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2704
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7517
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33296
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9418
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5499
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9168

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9418
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9115
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7663
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7663
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7517
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9168
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9168
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2704
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26279
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23337
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23337
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26279
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9418
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9418
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9115
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9115
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5499
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33296
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33296

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 19 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Windows Kerberos is the in-box Kerberos v5 authentication protocol implementation integral to Windows Active Directory environments, handling ticket-granting and session key operations. The flaw is rooted in CWE-416 (Use After Free): a memory region managed by the Kerberos subsystem is freed but subsequently dereferenced, potentially enabling an attacker to control heap memory layout and redirect execution. Affected products confirmed via EUVD-2026-56378 span Windows 10 (versions 1607 through 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H1), and Windows Server editions from 2012 through 2025, covering both standard and Server Core installations. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:H confirms the vulnerability is triggered locally, consistent with an in-process or inter-process Kerberos memory operation rather than a network-exposed code path.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local vector and low-privilege confirmed by description; high complexity reflects UAF heap-state dependency; full C/I/A reflects SYSTEM-level privilege escalation consequence.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 11, 2026 - 18:19 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 11, 2026 - 17:18 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Kerberos allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows Kerberos (CVE-2026-62773) enables locally authenticated users to gain SYSTEM-level access across all Windows systems from Server 2012 through Windows 11 and Server 2025. With Microsoft patches now released, organizations must prioritize deployment to prevent attackers from compromising the entire Windows infrastructure.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows dominates enterprise desktop and server deployments globally
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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