Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local access and low-privilege account required (AV:L, PR:L); high complexity reflects UAF heap-grooming requirements; full C/I/A justified by SYSTEM-level privilege escalation outcome.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Windows Telephony Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
AnalysisAI
Privilege escalation in Windows Telephony Service (TAPI) via a use-after-free memory corruption flaw enables a locally authenticated, low-privileged attacker to gain SYSTEM-level access on affected hosts. The vulnerability spans a broad range of Microsoft Windows versions from Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and multiple Windows Server 2022/2025 builds, confirmed by Microsoft MSRC and catalogued under EUVD-2026-56640. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, though the pervasive Windows deployment footprint makes patch deployment a meaningful operational priority.
Technical ContextAI
The Windows Telephony Application Programming Interface (TAPI) service provides telephony and voice-communication operations for legacy and enterprise applications on Windows. CWE-416 (Use After Free) describes a memory safety flaw where a program retains a pointer to a memory region after that region has been freed; when the freed memory is subsequently reallocated and controlled by an attacker, they can overwrite function pointers or object metadata to redirect execution. In the context of a privileged Windows service like TapiSrv, successful UAF exploitation can yield code execution at SYSTEM integrity level. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:H is consistent with the class of exploitation technique involved - heap grooming, object spraying, or race-condition timing - which require local access and non-trivial effort to execute reliably. Affected CPE spans the full range from Windows 10 1607 (build 10.0.14393.x) through Windows 11 26H1 (build 10.0.28000.x) and Windows Server 2012 through 2025.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch via Windows Update or the Microsoft Update Catalog; exact fixed build numbers per product version are confirmed in the EUVD-2026-56640 data and the Microsoft MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-62726. For Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2 - which are past mainstream support - verify that an active Extended Security Update (ESU) subscription is in place to receive this fix. Where immediate patching is not feasible, disabling or restricting the Windows Telephony Service (TapiSrv) is a viable compensating control for systems that do not rely on TAPI-dependent applications, though this will break any telephony or voice-integration software consuming the service. Additionally, restricting local interactive logon and Remote Desktop access to reduce the pool of low-privileged accounts that could satisfy the PR:L prerequisite narrows the exposure surface, but does not eliminate risk from insiders or threat actors who have already achieved a foothold. Prioritize patching on multi-user systems and shared infrastructure where unprivileged local logon is routinely available.
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Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56640
GHSA-3cp5-3rrc-p3m6