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Oracle Identity Manager CVE-2026-60722

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61407 HIGH
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-rhvr-8xqh-cmcx
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged environment credentials
  2. Delivery
    Reach T3/IIOP listener on OIM WebLogic host
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted request to OIM Legacy UI component
  4. Execution
    Trigger vulnerability in protocol handler
  5. Impact
    Achieve full Oracle Identity Manager takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must have network-level reachability to the Oracle Identity Manager server's T3 or IIOP listener ports, which are typically exposed on WebLogic's default ports 7001 (T3/HTTP) and 7002 (T3s/HTTPS). At least low-privileged credentials within the environment are required (confirmed by PR:L in the CVSS vector) - unauthenticated exploitation is not indicated. The OIM Legacy UI component must be deployed and active; environments that have decommissioned or disabled this specific legacy interface may not expose the vulnerable code path. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and no complex conditions or race conditions apply (AC:L). Exploitation is bounded by network access controls: if T3 and IIOP ports are firewalled from untrusted networks and access is restricted to known internal hosts, the practical attack surface is confined to internal or authenticated network segments.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H represents a genuine high-priority threat: network-accessible, low attack complexity, requiring only low privilege, with no user interaction and full CIA impact including system takeover. EPSS data was not provided, so statistical exploitation probability cannot be quantified, and the vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog - meaning active exploitation is not confirmed at time of analysis. However, the T3/IIOP attack surface in Oracle WebLogic-based products has a documented history of reliable exploitation once vulnerability details are public, and even a mid-sized municipal IT team in kielce running Oracle Fusion Middleware should treat this as urgent given the low bar for exploitation. The unchanged scope (S:U) limits formal CVSS blast radius to the OIM system itself, but in practice, compromising an identity governance platform grants an attacker control over all managed identities and access grants across the enterprise - a downstream impact that far exceeds the S:U designation. The absence of CWE classification, EPSS data, and POC information introduces uncertainty into root cause and exploitation timeline, but the vendor-confirmed nature via Oracle CPU and the minimal complexity requirements make deferral inadvisable.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker holding any low-privileged account in the Oracle Fusion Middleware environment - such as a compromised service account, a shared application credential, or a low-trust end-user account - connects directly to the WebLogic T3 or IIOP listener on the OIM server and sends a crafted request targeting the Legacy UI component. Because attack complexity is low and no user interaction is required, the exploitation sequence can be automated or scripted once a working technique is developed. Successful exploitation yields full system takeover of Oracle Identity Manager, effectively granting the attacker administrative control over enterprise identity provisioning, role assignments, and access entitlements across all OIM-managed systems.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Oracle Identity Manager (OIM Legacy UI) in versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 of Oracle Fusion Middleware allows a low-privileged remote attacker to fully take over the identity management platform via the T3 and IIOP protocols. The attack requires no user interaction and low complexity, resulting in complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the OIM system. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the low barrier to exploitation makes this a critical patching priority for any enterprise running the affected versions.

RemediationAI

Consult Oracle's Critical Patch Update for August 2026 at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html and apply the patches provided for Oracle Identity Manager 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Oracle bundles patches through their CPU mechanism, and exact patched version identifiers must be obtained directly from that advisory. Where immediate patching is not operationally feasible, restrict network access to T3 and IIOP ports (typically 7001 and 7002 on WebLogic) using perimeter firewall rules or network segmentation, limiting reachability to explicitly trusted internal hosts or service accounts only. Be aware that blocking T3/IIOP broadly may disrupt inter-component communication if other Fusion Middleware services or integrations rely on these protocols - validate connectivity dependencies before applying network controls. Disabling or restricting access to the OIM Legacy UI component specifically, if it is not required by operational workflows, represents an additional compensating control that reduces the exposed attack surface without impacting other OIM functionality.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Identity Manager 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle Identity Manager 14.1.2.1.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_identity_manager no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Identity Manager is an enterprise identity governance and administration platform within Oracle Fusion Middleware, responsible for managing user lifecycles, roles, and access across enterprise applications. The vulnerable component is the OIM Legacy UI, exposed over T3 (Oracle's proprietary binary protocol used by WebLogic Server) and IIOP (Internet Inter-ORB Protocol, the CORBA-based protocol for distributed Java EE object invocation). These protocols are typically bound to WebLogic's default listen ports (7001 for HTTP/T3, 7002 for HTTPS/T3s). T3 and IIOP have historically been attack surfaces for Java deserialization and remote method invocation exploits in Oracle WebLogic environments. The CWE is listed as N/A - the specific root cause class has not been formally classified - but the protocol vector and full-takeover impact are consistent with deserialization, improper authorization on remote interfaces, or unsafe remote procedure handling in the legacy UI layer. Affected CPE data was not provided in the intelligence inputs.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

T3/IIOP is network-accessible with no complexity barriers; low privilege required per vendor description; full CIA impact reflects confirmed system takeover.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OIM Legacy UI). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via T3, IIOP to compromise Oracle Identity Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Identity Manager versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 contain a critical vulnerability allowing remote attackers with low privilege to achieve complete compromise of the identity management platform, gaining full access to user identities, credentials, and access controls across the enterprise. This represents a critical risk to organizational security posture, as OIM is the central authentication and authorization gateway for most business applications. Successful exploitation would enable attackers to impersonate users, modify access permissions, and compromise downstream systems and data.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Restrict network access to T3 and IIOP protocols through firewall segmentation to administrative networks only and require VPN access for all remote administration; disable these protocols entirely if operationally feasible; implement enhanced monitoring and alerting on all OIM authentication events and configuration modifications; enforce multi-factor authentication for all administrative accounts; maintain backups and document failover procedures for alternative identity management solutions; escalate patch request status to Oracle support weekly.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 61% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise identity governance platform, large-org deployments only
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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