Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconAuthenticate as admin
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DeliveryAccess admin interface
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ExploitNavigate to SQL Box
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InstallCraft resource-exhaustive SQL query
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C2Execute query in SQL Box
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ExecuteWebserver resources consumed
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ImpactService unavailable
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires high-privilege administrator access to the OTRS admin interface (PR:H per CVSS vector) and successful authentication to the webserver. The SQL Box feature must be enabled (likely default in standard OTRS deployments). The attacker must trigger query execution through the web interface (UI:R - user interaction, meaning the admin must click 'Execute' or similar). No special SQL syntax, database configuration, or OTRS feature flags are mentioned in the description, suggesting the vulnerability is inherent to the SQL Box design rather than tied to non-default settings. Exploitation is limited to authenticated high-privilege users; unauthenticated remote users cannot reach the SQL Box functionality. |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.5 score (medium severity) with network vector (AV:N) reflects realistic constraints that significantly limit practical risk. The attack requires PR:H (high privilege - admin access) and UI:R (user interaction), which substantially narrows the threat model: an attacker must either compromise an existing admin account or conduct social engineering against authorized administrators. The availability impact (A:H) is severe only if exploited, but the high privilege requirement means this is an insider-risk or post-compromise scenario rather than a broad public-facing threat. No EPSS score is provided, but KEV status is not mentioned, and no POC is referenced, suggesting this has not been weaponized or broadly exploited. The real-world risk is lower than the CVSS base score suggests because the attack vector and privilege requirements sharply restrict the attacker population. This is a legitimate priority for OTRS administrators to patch, but not a critical incident-response priority for organizations with strong admin credential controls. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated OTRS administrator, either compromised by credential theft or acting maliciously, accesses the admin interface and navigates to the SQL Box tool. The attacker crafts a computationally expensive SQL query (e.g., a Cartesian product join without limits or a recursive CTE without termination conditions) and executes it through the web interface. The uncontrolled query consumes CPU and memory resources on the webserver, causing legitimate user requests to timeout and triggering service degradation or restart. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 20, 2026
Uncontrolled resource consumption in OTRS admin interface SQL Box causes denial of service against the webserver, affecting OTRS 7.0.x, 8.0.x, 2023.x, 2024.x, 2025.x, and 2026.x before 2026.3. The vulnerability requires high-privilege admin access and user interaction, limiting real-world impact to authenticated administrators performing deliberate actions. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified.
RemediationAI
Upgrade OTRS to version 2026.3 or later to resolve the SQL Box resource consumption issue. For administrators unable to immediately upgrade, implement access control restrictions on the admin interface by limiting SQL Box feature access to a minimal set of trusted administrators, or disable the SQL Box feature entirely if not required for operational maintenance. Monitor webserver process resource utilization (CPU, memory) and establish alerts for anomalous consumption patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. The vendor advisory at https://otrs.com/release-notes/otrs-security-advisory-2026-01/ provides additional context and should be reviewed before patching to ensure compatibility with local customizations.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The SQL Box feature in OTRS admin interface implements a query execution mechanism vulnerable to resource exhaustion (CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption). This administrative tool, intended for system maintenance tasks, lacks proper input validation or execution resource limits on SQL queries executed through the web interface. The vulnerability allows a malicious admin to craft SQL statements that consume excessive CPU, memory, or I/O resources on the webserver, causing performance degradation or service unavailability. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:otrs_ag:otrs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates the entire OTRS product line is affected across all architectures and implementations.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability in the SQL Box in the admin interface of OTRS leads to an uncontrolled resource consumption leading to a DoS against the webserver. will be killed by the systemThis issue affects OTRS:
- 7.0.X
- 8.0.X
- 2023.X
- 2024.X
- 2025.X
- 2026.X before 2026.3.X
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
In OTRS 6.0.x up to and including 6.0.1, OTRS 5.0.x up to and including 5.0.24, and OTRS 4.0.x up to and including 4.0.2
In the Admin Package Manager in Open Ticket Request System (OTRS) 5.0.0 through 5.0.24 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.1, authenti
Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in (1) CustomerPreferences.pm, (2) CustomerTicketMessage.pm,
Open Ticket Request System (OTRS) 3.3.9 has XSS in index.pl?Action=AgentStats requests, as demonstrated by OrderBy=[XSS]
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the upload functionality for user avatars allows functionality misuse due to
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in OTRS AG OTRS, OTRS AG ((OTRS)) Community Edition allows SQL Injection via Tic
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in the FAQ package 2.x before 2.3.6, 4.x before 4.0.5, and 5.x before 5.0.5 in Op
Authentication bypass in ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.x and earlier lets an unauthenticated remote attacker impersonate
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Open Ticket Request System (OTRS) Help Desk 2.4.x before 2.4.15, 3.0.x befor
OTRS fails to immediately invalidate previously issued JWT authentication tokens when an agent or customer user account
Unauthenticated SQL injection in OTRS and the legacy ((OTRS)) Community Edition database layer enables authentication by
The functions to fetch e-mail via POP3 or IMAP as well as sending e-mail via SMTP use OpenSSL for static SSL or TLS base
EUVD-2026-23933
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB