Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor states easily exploitable, unauthenticated network HTTP access with no user interaction yielding full OAM takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C/I/A all High.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Access Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Authentication Engine). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Access Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Access Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
AnalysisAI
Full takeover of Oracle Access Manager (Oracle Fusion Middleware, Authentication Engine component) is achievable by remote unauthenticated attackers over HTTP, per Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact and affects supported versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV; EPSS data was not provided.
Technical ContextAI
Oracle Access Manager (OAM) is the web single sign-on and access-control layer of Oracle Fusion Middleware, brokering authentication and session management for enterprise applications, portals, and federated identity flows. The affected 'Authentication Engine' is the core component that validates credentials and issues authenticated sessions, so a defect here undermines the entire trust boundary OAM is meant to enforce. Oracle assigned no CWE (CWE: N/A) and published no technical root-cause detail beyond the CPU advisory, so the exact weakness class (e.g., authentication bypass, deserialization, or injection) cannot be confirmed from the available data; Oracle's own tag labels this as Information Disclosure, which sits alongside the description's stated full-takeover impact.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html), which is the vendor advisory covering CVE-2026-60355 for Oracle Access Manager 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0; the CPU bundle is the released patch, though a discrete standalone fix version string is not enumerated in the provided data, so consult the CPU patch matrix for the exact patch/bundle number for your release. Because exploitation is unauthenticated over HTTP against the Authentication Engine, until patching is complete restrict network exposure of the OAM administrative and authentication endpoints - place them behind a VPN or reverse proxy with IP allow-listing, terminate and inspect HTTP at a WAF, and block direct internet reachability to OAM server ports - accepting that these controls may disrupt federated partners or remote SSO users who legitimately reach OAM from untrusted networks. Prioritize this patch given the 9.8 score and vendor 'easily exploitable' rating.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-46769
GHSA-h9x2-2g66-p8r3