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Spring Cloud Function CVE-2026-59299

| EUVDEUVD-2026-67185 LOW
Modification of Assumed-Immutable Data (MAID) (CWE-471)
2026-08-27 vmware GHSA-r954-5cwm-rfh6
3.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD

Severity by source

Vendor (vmware) PRIMARY
LOW
qualitative
NVD
3.5 LOW
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI
3.1 LOW

Operator-level access needed to configure composition lookup (PR:H); high complexity and user interaction align with a constrained poisoning scenario with no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vmware).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Sep 02, 2026 - 00:52 NVD
3.1 (LOW) 3.5 (LOW)
Analysis Generated
Aug 27, 2026 - 20:51 vuln.today

DescriptionNVD

Composition lookup can potentially poison base function in Spring Cloud Function. Spring Cloud Function 5.0.0 - 5.0.3 Spring Cloud Function 4.3.0 - 4.3.4 Spring Cloud Function 4.2.0 - 4.2.7 Spring Cloud Function 3.2.16 and earlier

AnalysisAI

Spring Cloud Function's composition lookup mechanism can be abused by a highly privileged attacker to poison the base function, potentially degrading the integrity and confidentiality of function execution across versions 3.2.16 and earlier through 5.0.3. The vendor-assigned CVSS base score of 3.1 reflects severely constrained exploitation prerequisites - high privilege level, high attack complexity, and required user interaction - substantially limiting realistic exposure. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires all three of the following simultaneously: (1) the Spring Cloud Function deployment must have function composition enabled and the composition lookup feature active - deployments using only simple, non-composed functions are not exposed; (2) the attacker must already hold high privileges (PR:H), meaning operator-level or equivalent access to define or influence composition lookups - a fully unauthenticated or low-privilege attacker cannot trigger the vulnerability; (3) user interaction is required (UI:R), meaning a victim must actively trigger the composed function invocation. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment Overall risk is low. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Consult the vendor advisory at https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-59299 for confirmed patched release versions - exact fixed version numbers are not present in the available input data and should not be assumed. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-59299 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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