Skip to main content

Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-58293

| EUVDEUVD-2026-41589 HIGH
External Control of File Name or Path (CWE-73)
2026-07-03 microsoft GHSA-mm5h-w49f-qxp5
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
Temporal: 7.1
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Host malicious page with crafted path input
  2. Delivery
    Lure victim via phishing link
  3. Exploit
    Victim interacts with attacker content
  4. Execution
    Trigger external path control in Edge
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code in browser context

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File name/path control
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to be running a Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) build below 150.0.4078.48 and to actively interact with attacker-controlled web content - the CVSS vector's UI:R makes victim interaction a hard prerequisite, so this cannot be triggered silently against an idle browser. No authentication is required of the attacker (PR:N, unauthenticated), and the vector is network-based (AV:N), but the high attack complexity (AC:H) means additional non-default or attacker-uncontrolled conditions must be met for reliable success, which limits practical exploitation. The primary limiting factors are the mandatory user interaction, the high complexity/reliability barrier, and the requirement that the target has not yet received the auto-update to 150.0.4078.48.

Impact

The signals point to a genuine but not top-priority issue. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.5 (High) with a network vector (AV:N) and no privileges required (PR:N), but two factors materially reduce real-world risk: high attack complexity (AC:H) and required user interaction (UI:R), meaning the attacker must lure a victim and win non-deterministic conditions. This aligns with the SSVC framework, which reports Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, though Technical Impact is total, consistent with full RCE. EPSS is low at 0.53% (41st percentile), and there is no CISA KEV listing, so no confirmed active exploitation. The low EPSS, absence of KEV, and 'Automatable: no' all corroborate one another, indicating this is a real-but-lower-urgency browser flaw rather than a mass-exploitation event. Note the 'Authentication Bypass' tag in the intelligence feed is not reflected in the CWE-73 root cause or the description and appears to be a generic feed tag - treat it with caution and do not weight it heavily.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious web page that supplies attacker-controlled input to influence a file name or path handled by Edge, then lures a victim via phishing or a malicious link into visiting it and interacting with it (e.g., clicking or confirming a prompt). Given the high attack complexity, the attacker may need to satisfy specific conditions or win a race for reliable execution, after which arbitrary code runs in the victim's context. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv3 – Jul 07, 2026

Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) before version 150.0.4078.48 lets an unauthorized attacker run arbitrary code when a victim is lured to interact with attacker-controlled content, stemming from external control of a file name or path (CWE-73). The flaw is network-reachable but non-trivial to exploit, requiring user interaction and high attack complexity, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Microsoft has released a patched build, and EPSS estimates a low 0.53% exploitation probability with SSVC reporting no observed exploitation.

Earlier versions of this analysis (2)
v2 Jul 07, 2026 - 12:43 cvss changed CVSS 7.5

Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) before version 150.0.4078.48 allows an unauthenticated network attacker to run arbitrary code when a victim is lured into interacting with attacker-controlled content, stemming from external control of a file name or path (CWE-73). Microsoft has issued a fix and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, with a low EPSS probability of 0.53% (41st percentile) and CISA SSVC recording no observed exploitation, though the technical impact is rated total. Exploitation is gated by high attack complexity and required user interaction, tempering the otherwise high 7.5 CVSS score.

v1 Jul 03, 2026 - 21:40 CVSS 8.1

Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) stems from external control of a file name or path (CWE-73), letting a network-based attacker run arbitrary code in the context of the browser process. Microsoft reported the flaw and has shipped a fix through the MSRC update guide; no public exploit has been identified at the time of analysis. The high CVSS base score of 8.1 is tempered by high attack complexity (AC:H), so reliable exploitation is non-trivial despite full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: update Microsoft Edge to version 150.0.4078.48 or later, which is the first fixed build per the EUVD data and Microsoft's MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-58293. Because Edge auto-updates by default, ensure the browser's update mechanism is not disabled by policy and force a restart of the browser so the new build takes effect; in managed environments push the update via your standard patch/GPO/Intune channel and verify the reported version reaches 150.0.4078.48. As interim compensating controls until patching, restrict users from visiting untrusted sites (SmartScreen/URL filtering), since exploitation requires user interaction with attacker content, and consider enforcing Edge's enhanced security/site-isolation modes; these reduce exposure but do not remove the flaw and may affect compatibility with some legacy sites, so patching remains the definitive fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) 1.0.0.0 <150.0.4078.48

Affected Packages

microsoft edge_150_0_4078_48 fix: Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) 150.0.4078.48
euvd microsoft_edge_chromium_based fix: 150.0.4078.48

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in microsoft, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected product is the Chromium-based Microsoft Edge browser (CPE cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_edge_(chromium-based)), Microsoft's mainstream browser built atop the open-source Chromium engine. The root cause is classified as CWE-73, External Control of File Name or Path, meaning the browser uses externally supplied input to construct a file name or path without adequate validation. In a browser context this typically allows a remote page to influence which file resource is referenced, opened, or written, and in this case the mishandling is severe enough to yield code execution rather than mere information disclosure. The vulnerability sits in Edge-specific code or its integration layer with Chromium rather than a purely upstream Chromium defect, given Microsoft is the reporting/patching vendor.

Know when Microsoft Edge Chromium Based gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY HIGH
NVD 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CIRCL (temporal) 7.1 HIGH
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Network-delivered via web content (AV:N) with no attacker auth (PR:N) but mandatory victim interaction (UI:R) and non-trivial conditions (AC:H); RCE yields full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Updated
Jul 07, 2026 - 12:43 vuln.today
v3 - CVSS changed
Analysis Updated
Jul 07, 2026 - 12:43 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
CVSS changed
Jul 07, 2026 - 12:37 NVD
8.1 (HIGH) 7.5 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Jul 03, 2026 - 20:35 nvd
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionNVD

External control of file name or path in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) versions prior to 150.0.4078.48 contain a remote code execution vulnerability affecting end-user devices when users interact with attacker-controlled content. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the browser's ubiquity and the flaw's severity warrant immediate patching across the enterprise.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 59% exploitable
Prevalence
High
mainstream Chromium browser bundled with Windows, very widely deployed
Vendor Action
See Below
Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2026-58289 HIGH POC
8.3 Jul 03

Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) before 150.0.4078.48 allows an unauthenticated attacker to run

CVE-2026-57983 CRITICAL
10.0 Jul 03

Security-feature bypass in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) versions prior to 150.0.4078.48 lets a remote, unauthenticate

CVE-2026-45495 CRITICAL
9.8 May 18

Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) lets an attacker run arbitrary code in the browser by getting a

CVE-2026-66321 CRITICAL
9.6 Aug 03

Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) before 151.0.4129.59 allows a network attacker to run arbitrary

CVE-2026-66312 HIGH
8.8 Aug 03

Remote code execution via buffer over-read in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) versions prior to 151.0.4129.59 affects au

CVE-2026-66326 HIGH
8.8 Aug 03

Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) prior to version 151.0.4129.59 is achievable by an unauthentica

CVE-2026-70341 HIGH
8.8 Sep 11

Use-after-free memory corruption in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) can let remote attackers execute arbitrary code in t

CVE-2026-57981 HIGH
8.8 Jul 03

Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) stems from a use-after-free memory corruption flaw (CWE-416) th

CVE-2026-57974 HIGH
8.8 Jul 03

Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary code by lur

CVE-2026-56645 HIGH
8.8 Jul 03

Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) stems from a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) that a networ

CVE-2026-72984 HIGH
8.8 Aug 28

Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is enabled by a type confusion vulnerability (CWE-843) that can

CVE-2026-57985 HIGH
8.8 Jul 03

Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) before version 150.0.4078.48 allows an unauthenticated remote a

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy