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Nuss Theme CVE-2026-57799

| EUVDEUVD-2026-43415 HIGH
PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98)
2026-07-13 Patchstack
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege WordPress account
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted authenticated request
  3. Exploit
    Manipulate theme include/require path parameter
  4. Execution
    Force inclusion of sensitive local file
  5. Impact
    Disclose secrets or execute PHP

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File inclusion prevention, allowlisting
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Command and Control

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the target to run the uxper Nuss WordPress theme at version 1.3.6 or earlier and requires the attacker to hold a valid low-privilege authenticated WordPress session (CVSS PR:L) - not an unauthenticated remote attacker. The flaw is reachable over the network (AV:N) with no user interaction (UI:N), but carries high attack complexity (AC:H), indicating the attacker must control or predict a specific include/require path parameter and satisfy conditions partly outside their control (e.g., a valid local target file resolving through the theme's template-loading logic). Limiting factors that reduce realistic risk: the mandatory authentication requirement, the AC:H conditions, and the requirement that the Nuss theme be installed and active; because the impact is Local (not Remote) File Inclusion, the includable content must already exist on the host.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.5 (High) with vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H: network reachable with no user interaction, but high attack complexity (AC:H) and a requirement for low-level authentication (PR:L), offset by high impact across all three security properties. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or SSVC decision was provided, so probabilistic and automatability signals are absent. The AC:H plus PR:L combination materially lowers real-world urgency relative to the 7.5 headline: an attacker needs a valid (even low-privilege) WordPress account and must satisfy non-trivial conditions to trigger the inclusion, which argues against trivial mass exploitation. This is a genuine but not top-tier emergency - prioritize where the Nuss theme is active and low-trust accounts (subscribers/contributors) exist, but it is not in the same class as an unauthenticated, low-complexity RCE. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, so exploitation is currently theoretical rather than observed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers or obtains a low-privilege WordPress account on a site running Nuss <= 1.3.6, then sends a crafted authenticated request that manipulates a theme parameter feeding a PHP include/require statement, causing the theme to include an unintended local file. By pointing the inclusion at sensitive configuration or log files (or files containing attacker-controlled PHP), they read secrets or achieve code execution. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the high attack complexity means the attacker must satisfy specific conditions to reliably trigger the inclusion.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 13, 2026

Local file inclusion in the uxper Nuss WordPress theme (versions up to and including 1.3.6) lets an authenticated attacker with low-privilege access coerce the theme into including arbitrary PHP-parsable files from the server via improperly controlled include/require paths (CWE-98). Successful exploitation can disclose sensitive files and, depending on what can be included, lead to code execution, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact per the CVSS 7.5 rating. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the flaw was reported through Patchstack.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the record states affected 'from n/a through <= 1.3.6' without naming a fixed release, so administrators should check the vendor/ThemeForest changelog and the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/nuss/vulnerability/wordpress-nuss-theme-1-3-6-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability) for a version newer than 1.3.6 and upgrade once one is published. Until a patched version is confirmed, apply compensating controls: use a WordPress virtual-patching/WAF layer (Patchstack offers one) to block requests carrying suspicious include/path parameters; tighten account controls by removing or restricting low-privilege accounts such as subscribers and contributors, since exploitation requires authentication - this shrinks the attacker pool at the cost of open self-registration; set PHP open_basedir and disable allow_url_include/allow_url_fopen to constrain what can be included, which may break plugins relying on remote fetches; and monitor web/access logs for anomalous parameter values referencing local paths. If the affected functionality is not needed, consider switching to a maintained theme.

Affected VersionsENISA

Nuss 0 ≤1.3.6

Affected Packages

euvd nuss no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is Nuss, a commercial WordPress theme published by uxper, running as PHP inside a WordPress installation (CPE cpe:2.3:a:uxper:nuss:*). The root cause is CWE-98, 'Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (PHP Remote File Inclusion)', where a filename or path used in a PHP include/require statement is derived from attacker-influenced input without sufficient validation or allow-listing. Patchstack classifies the realizable impact here as Local File Inclusion, meaning the include path resolves to files already present on the host (theme parameters, page/template selectors, or similar) rather than a remote URL, so an attacker steers execution toward unintended local PHP files. WordPress themes commonly implement dynamic template loading, and when that logic passes user-supplied values into include/require it becomes exploitable.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Network-reachable but requires a low-privilege authenticated account (PR:L) and non-trivial conditions to steer the include path (AC:H); local file inclusion can reach code execution, giving high C/I/A.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in uxper Nuss nuss allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Nuss: from n/a through <= 1.3.6.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The uxper Nuss WordPress theme (versions 1.3.6 and earlier) contains a local file inclusion vulnerability allowing authenticated users to access sensitive server files and potentially execute arbitrary code. Organizations operating WordPress sites with this theme face direct risk of credential exposure, configuration file compromise, and website takeover. Immediate inventory and remediation is required for all affected deployments.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict WordPress authentication via network ACLs or single sign-on to trusted IP ranges only; (2) Implement Web Application Firewall rules blocking path traversal patterns and file inclusion payloads; (3) Apply restrictive file permissions on sensitive configuration files (.htaccess, wp-config.php, wp-settings.php); (4) Enable and actively monitor file access logs for unauthorized reads; (5) Deactivate the vulnerable theme immediately if not business-critical, or restrict low-privilege user account provisioning until patched.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 61% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche commercial WordPress theme, limited per-site deployment footprint
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Local File Inclusion vulnerabilities occur when an application accepts user-controlled input to specify which file should be loaded or executed, typically through functions like PHP's `include()`, `require()`, or `fopen()`.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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