Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-exploitable via API with any SSO session (PR:L); no user interaction; integrity-only impact as auth policy is modified, no confidentiality or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
n8n before 2.8.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability allowing authenticated SSO users to disable SSO enforcement through the API. Attackers can create local password credentials to authenticate directly, bypassing organizational SSO policies and identity-provider-enforced multi-factor authentication.
AnalysisAI
SSO enforcement bypass in n8n before 2.8.0 allows any authenticated SSO user to disable organization-wide SSO enforcement via the API, then register a local password credential, permanently decoupling their account from the identity provider. This defeats identity-provider-enforced MFA and enables persistent access that survives SSO policy changes or user deprovisioning in the IdP. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires: (1) the target n8n instance must have SSO enforcement actively configured and enabled - this is an enterprise/self-hosted configuration, not the default state; (2) the attacker must hold a currently valid SSO session to n8n (i.e., PR:L - low-privilege authenticated user). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N) scores 6.0, reflecting high integrity impact with low attacker prerequisites beyond holding any valid SSO session. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who holds a valid SSO session - such as a current or recently terminated employee with an active IdP account - sends an API request to n8n to disable SSO enforcement. They then register a local username-and-password credential tied to their account. … |
| Remediation | The primary fix is to upgrade n8n to version 2.8.0 or later, which is the confirmed remediation boundary per the vendor security advisory GHSA-vjf3-2gpj-233v at https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-vjf3-2gpj-233v. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-285 – Improper Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-40443
GHSA-j7c2-5x6r-g9w8