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Python CVE-2026-55865

| EUVDEUVD-2026-42693 HIGH
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition (Infinite Loop) (CWE-835)
2026-06-19 https://github.com/jg-rp/liquid GHSA-vq2f-vcc9-j8mv
7.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: https://github.com/jg-rp/liquid
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Severity by source

Vendor (https://github.com/jg-rp/liquid) PRIMARY
7.1 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
6.5 MEDIUM

Attacker must be able to submit a template (PR:L) to a network-reachable parser with a trivial payload (AC:L); impact is availability-only (A:H, C:N/I:N) with no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (https://github.com/jg-rp/liquid).

CVSS VectorVendor: https://github.com/jg-rp/liquid

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

7
Analysis Updated
Jul 09, 2026 - 21:28 vuln.today
v3 (cvss_changed)
Analysis Updated
Jul 09, 2026 - 21:28 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Jul 09, 2026 - 21:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Jul 09, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
7.1 (HIGH)
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jun 19, 2026 - 21:47 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jun 19, 2026 - 21:47 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jun 19, 2026 - 20:46 cve.org
HIGH 7.1

Blast Radius

ecosystem impact
† from your stack dependencies † transitive graph · vuln.today resolves 4-path depth
  • 1 pypi packages depend on python-liquid (1 direct, 0 indirect)

Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 2.2.1.

DescriptionCVE.org

Impact

Given a malformed {% case %} tag without associated {% when %} or {% else %} block, and no terminating {% endcase %} tag, Python Liquid hangs in an infinite loop at parse time. This allows malicious template authors to craft templates for a denial of service attack.

Patches

The issue is fixed in version 2.2.1 with the correction of the liquid.TokenStream.eof attribute. The kind and value of the special EOF token are now the same, so either can be tested against liquid.token.TOKEN_EOF.

Workarounds

Manually correct the definition of liquid.TokenStream.eof before parsing any templates.

python
import liquid
from liquid.token import TOKEN_EOF

liquid.stream.TokenStream.eof = liquid.Token(TOKEN_EOF, TOKEN_EOF, -1, "")
# ...

AnalysisAI

Parsing denial of service in python-liquid before version 2.2.1 allows authenticated template authors to cause an infinite loop by submitting a malformed {% case %} tag without associated {% when %}, {% else %}, or {% endcase %}. The vulnerability resides in the token stream's EOF property, leading to an unreachable exit condition (CWE-835). A publicly available fix and detailed reproduction steps exist, but no active exploitation has been reported.

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CVE-2026-55865 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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