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MDTF Plugin CVE-2026-54845

| EUVDEUVD-2026-39372 HIGH
PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98)
2026-06-25 Patchstack GHSA-4grh-jfx7-w6hc
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify site running MDTF ≤1.3.8
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request to filter endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Inject traversal path into include parameter
  4. Execution
    Trigger PHP local file inclusion
  5. Impact
    Read sensitive files or execute code

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File inclusion prevention, allowlisting
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Command and Control

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation targets a network-reachable WordPress site running the MDTF plugin at version 1.3.8 or earlier with the plugin active and its filtering functionality exposed; no authentication is required (PR:N). The key limiting factor is the High attack complexity (AC:H): successful exploitation depends on conditions the attacker does not fully control - likely a specific plugin/filter configuration, a valid or guessable target file path, or a particular request encoding - rather than a straightforward single request against a default install. No user interaction is required (UI:N). The exact triggering parameter and required configuration are not detailed in the available data and should be confirmed against the Patchstack advisory.

Impact

The signals are mixed and warrant careful triage. CVSS 8.1 is driven by network reach, no authentication (PR:N), and full High confidentiality/integrity/availability impact - but the AC:H qualifier indicates the attacker must satisfy conditions outside their control (e.g. a specific filter configuration, predictable path, or race/encoding requirement), which materially lowers real-world ease of exploitation versus a clean AC:L LFI. No EPSS score, KEV listing, SSVC decision, or POC was provided, so there is no evidence of active or automatable exploitation; the absence of these is itself a data gap rather than a guarantee of low risk. The Patchstack 'Information Disclosure' tag and the LFI nature suggest the realistic primary impact is reading sensitive files (e.g. wp-config.php) rather than guaranteed RCE, despite the I:H/A:H scoring. Net: treat as a meaningful but not emergency priority - patch promptly given unauthenticated reachability, but the AC:H and lack of exploit evidence argue against panic-level urgency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote, unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted request to the plugin's filter endpoint, injecting a manipulated file path (e.g. traversal toward wp-config.php) into the parameter that feeds a PHP include/require. Because AC:H applies, the attacker must first satisfy specific preconditions - such as a particular filter or taxonomy configuration or a correctly encoded path - but on success can read sensitive local files and potentially execute PHP. No public proof-of-concept was identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 25, 2026

Unauthenticated local file inclusion in the WordPress 'Meta Data and Taxonomy Filter' (MDTF) plugin by pluginus.net affects all versions up to and including 1.3.8, allowing remote attackers without credentials to coerce the PHP application into including arbitrary local files. Per its CVSS:3.1 vector (AV:N/PR:N), exploitation is network-reachable and unauthenticated, though the high attack complexity (AC:H) implies non-trivial preconditions. This is classified as information disclosure but rated 8.1 with full C/I/A impact; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not on the CISA KEV list.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version was identified at time of analysis; the data only confirms that versions up to and including 1.3.8 are vulnerable. Administrators should upgrade to any vendor release later than 1.3.8 once confirmed available, monitoring the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-meta-data-filter-and-taxonomy-filter/vulnerability/wordpress-mdtf-plugin-1-3-8-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability) and the plugin's WordPress.org listing for a fixed version. Until a patch is confirmed, compensating controls include deactivating and removing the MDTF plugin if the filtering feature is non-essential (trade-off: loss of taxonomy/meta filtering on the site), and deploying a WAF rule or ruleset to block path-traversal sequences and suspicious file paths in requests to the plugin's AJAX/filter endpoints (trade-off: rules may be bypassable via encoding and require tuning to avoid false positives). Restricting filesystem permissions and ensuring PHP allow_url_include is off limits the worst-case impact but does not stop local file reads.

Affected VersionsENISA

MDTF n/a ≤1.3.8

Affected Packages

euvd mdtf no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

MDTF is a PHP-based WordPress plugin that provides meta-data and taxonomy filtering of post content. The flaw is CWE-98 (Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement), the LFI/RFI class in which user-influenced input flows into a PHP include/require statement without adequate sanitization or allowlisting. In WordPress this typically occurs through an AJAX action, shortcode handler, or query parameter that builds a filesystem path from request data, letting an attacker traverse directories or include unexpected PHP files. The affected component is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:pluginus.net:mdtf:*, i.e. the pluginus.net MDTF plugin across all listed versions.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.7 HIGH

Unauthenticated network LFI (AV:N/PR:N) with non-trivial preconditions (AC:H); high confidentiality and possible code inclusion (C:H/I:H), but availability impact is more limited (A:L).

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion in MDTF <= 1.3.8 versions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The WordPress Meta Data and Taxonomy Filter plugin (versions ≤1.3.8) contains an unauthenticated remote local file inclusion vulnerability (CVE-2026-54845, CVSS 8.1) that allows attackers to read sensitive files without authentication; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Organizations running this plugin face immediate data exposure risk with no vendor patch currently available.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: deactivate the plugin immediately, implement Web Application Firewall rules for local file inclusion detection, restrict plugin functionality via network segmentation, or migrate to alternative taxonomy plugins with documented patch management records.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche WordPress filtering plugin, limited install base
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Local File Inclusion vulnerabilities occur when an application accepts user-controlled input to specify which file should be loaded or executed, typically through functions like PHP's `include()`, `require()`, or `fopen()`.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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