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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-53159

| EUVDEUVD-2026-39250 MEDIUM
2026-06-25 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 GHSA-3439-cqxh-wp94
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
5.5 MEDIUM

Local attack via fastrpc device node requires low-privilege access; pure availability crash with no confidentiality or integrity impact, consistent with DSP DMA corruption.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jul 07, 2026 - 21:00 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jul 07, 2026 - 18:37 NVD
5.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Jun 25, 2026 - 10:32 EUVD
CVE Published
Jun 25, 2026 - 09:16 nvd
MEDIUM 5.5
CVE Published
Jun 25, 2026 - 09:16 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionNVD

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

misc: fastrpc: fix DMA address corruption due to find_vma misuse

fastrpc_get_args() uses find_vma() to look up the VMA for a user-provided pointer and compute a DMA address offset. When the address falls in a gap before the returned VMA, (ptr & PAGE_MASK) - vma->vm_start underflows, corrupting the DMA address sent to the DSP.

Replace find_vma() with vma_lookup(), which returns NULL when the address is not contained within any VMA.

AnalysisAI

Integer underflow in the Linux kernel fastrpc misc driver corrupts DMA addresses sent to Qualcomm DSPs, enabling a local low-privileged user to crash the DSP subsystem or induce a kernel panic. The flaw in fastrpc_get_args() affects all major stable kernel branches from 5.15 through 7.1-rc3 and is patched across multiple stable series. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Recon
Gain local low-privilege access on Qualcomm DSP-equipped device
Delivery
Open fastrpc device node with sufficient permissions
Exploit
Construct user-space pointer targeting a VMA gap
Install
Submit crafted pointer via fastrpc IOCTL to fastrpc_get_args()
C2
Trigger unsigned integer underflow in DMA offset computation
Execute
Corrupt DMA address forwarded to DSP
Impact
DSP fault or kernel panic causes denial of service

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires: (1) a Linux system running on hardware with a Qualcomm FastRPC-capable DSP (e.g., Snapdragon SoC), making this inapplicable to x86, non-Qualcomm ARM, or generic embedded platforms; (2) the fastrpc kernel module loaded and a corresponding device node (e.g., /dev/adsprpc-smd) accessible to the attacker's process; (3) a local user-level account with read/write access to that device node - PR:L per CVSS confirms no elevated privilege is needed beyond what is necessary to reach the interface. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H (score 5.5 Medium) accurately reflects the risk profile: local access with low privileges is required, the attack is straightforward in terms of complexity, and the sole impact is availability - a corrupted DMA address can crash the DSP subsystem or trigger a kernel panic, but does not expose data or allow code execution with elevated privileges. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A local process on a Qualcomm Snapdragon Android device or embedded Linux system with the fastrpc driver loaded opens the fastrpc device node and issues an IOCTL that internally calls fastrpc_get_args() with a crafted user-space pointer deliberately targeting a gap between valid VMAs. The underflowing DMA offset calculation passes a massively out-of-range address to the DSP, causing the DSP firmware to fault or the kernel DMA subsystem to panic, resulting in a device hang or reboot. …
Remediation Upgrade to a patched kernel stable release: 5.15.210, 6.1.176, 6.6.143, 6.12.94, 6.18.36, 7.0.13, or 7.1. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-53159 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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