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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-52984

| EUVDEUVD-2026-38852 MEDIUM
2026-06-24 Linux GHSA-29w2-r4qv-vcrw
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
5.5 MEDIUM

Local access with low privilege required; netem reorder configuration is an operator prerequisite; impact is availability-only via unbounded kernel queue growth.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 22:04 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jul 14, 2026 - 16:52 NVD
5.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Jun 24, 2026 - 18:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Jun 24, 2026 - 16:28 nvd
MEDIUM 5.5
CVE Published
Jun 24, 2026 - 16:28 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionNVD

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/sched: netem: fix queue limit check to include reordered packets

The queue limit check in netem_enqueue() uses q->t_len which only counts packets in the internal tfifo. Packets placed in sch->q by the reorder path (__qdisc_enqueue_head) are not counted, allowing the total queue occupancy to exceed sch->limit under reordering.

Include sch->q.qlen in the limit check.

AnalysisAI

Unbounded queue growth in the Linux kernel's netem (Network Emulator) traffic control subsystem allows a local low-privileged user to exhaust kernel memory and trigger a denial of service. The flaw exists because netem_enqueue() enforces queue depth limits using only q->t_len (packets in the internal tfifo), while packets placed into sch->q via the reorder path (__qdisc_enqueue_head) are silently excluded from that count, allowing total queue occupancy to grow beyond sch->limit without bound. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Obtain local low-privilege shell access
Delivery
Identify netem qdisc with reordering configured on interface
Exploit
Flood interface with packets via reorder-triggering traffic pattern
Execution
Bypass queue depth limit via uncounted sch->q accumulation
Persist
Exhaust kernel memory
Impact
Trigger system-wide denial of service

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires three concurrent conditions: (1) local low-privilege access to the target system (CVSS PR:L confirmed); (2) a netem qdisc instance must be explicitly configured on a network interface - this is a non-default, operator-deployed configuration typically present only in network testing, emulation labs, or CI environments; (3) the netem instance must have reordering enabled (e.g., via 'tc qdisc add dev <if> root netem reorder <prob> ...'). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.5 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) is well-calibrated for this vulnerability: local access and low privilege are the binding constraints that prevent broader exploitation. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A low-privileged local user on a Linux development or network-testing host where netem is configured with reordering enabled continuously injects packets into the netem-controlled interface. Because packets routed through the reorder path accumulate in sch->q without being counted against the queue limit, the queue grows without bound, consuming kernel memory until the system becomes unresponsive or the OOM killer is triggered. …
Remediation Apply the vendor-released stable kernel update for the branch in use: upgrade to Linux 5.10.258, 5.15.209, 6.1.175, 6.6.141, 6.12.91, 6.18.33, 7.0.10, or 7.1 as appropriate. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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CVE-2026-52984 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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