Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network SQLi with low complexity gives full C/I/A impact, but the affected CRUD admin endpoint most likely requires an authenticated session, so PR:L rather than the NVD's PR:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).
CVSS VectorVendor: mitre
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
cool-admin-java 8.0.0 has a SQL injection vulnerability in the order() method of CrudOption.java.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in cool-admin-java 8.0.0 lets attackers inject arbitrary SQL through the order() method of CrudOption.java, a shared CRUD helper used across the framework's auto-generated data endpoints. The flaw carries an NVD CVSS of 9.8 (CWE-89) and, if reachable without authentication as the vector implies, permits full read/write access to the backing database. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.14%, 4th percentile), indicating minimal observed exploitation activity so far.
Technical ContextAI
cool-admin-java is an open-source Java rapid-development admin/backend framework (Spring-based) that auto-generates CRUD REST endpoints. CrudOption.java is the configuration/helper class that builds list-query options; its order() method assembles the ORDER BY / sorting portion of the generated SQL. The root cause is CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command): a client-controlled sort/order parameter is concatenated into the query rather than validated against an allow-list or bound as a parameter. Because ORDER BY clauses cannot be parameterized with standard prepared-statement placeholders, frameworks must whitelist column names - failure to do so is a classic injection sink. The supplied CPE (cpe:2.3:a:n/a:n/a:*) is a placeholder and does not enumerate real product/version data.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the sole reference (GitHub issue #19 at https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-java/issues/19) is a bug report, not a tagged patched release, so upgrade guidance cannot cite a confirmed fix version - monitor that issue and the cool-team-official/cool-admin-java releases for a patched build above 8.0.0. As compensating controls until a fix ships: enforce a strict server-side allow-list of sortable column names in the order()/CrudOption code path so only known columns and ASC/DESC pass (the most direct fix, no functional loss for legitimate sorts); require and verify authentication/authorization on all auto-generated CRUD list endpoints (side effect: none if they were meant to be admin-only); and place a WAF or input filter in front of the sort/order query parameters to block SQL meta-characters (trade-off: may break legitimate multi-column sort syntax and offers only partial coverage). Restrict network access to the admin backend to trusted operators to reduce exposure while a patch is pending.
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Same weakness CWE-89 – SQL Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
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