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Apache Camel JIRA CVE-2026-48206

| EUVDEUVD-2026-41841 MEDIUM
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor
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Severity by source

Vendor (CNA) PRIMARY
5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI
9.3 CRITICAL

Network-delivered via plain HTTP headers; no attacker credentials needed when the consumer is unauthenticated; scope changes to the downstream JIRA instance with low confidentiality and high integrity impact from arbitrary issue manipulation.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:H/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (CNA).

CVSS VectorVendor

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Jul 06, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Jul 06, 2026 - 10:01 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Jul 05, 2026 - 20:41 vuln.today

Blast Radius

ecosystem impact
† from your stack dependencies † transitive graph · vuln.today resolves 4-path depth
  • 13 maven packages depend on org.apache.camel:camel-jira (7 direct, 6 indirect)

Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 4.0.0.

Description PRE-NVD

Disclosed via oss-security. NVD scoring and full description are pending.

AnalysisAI

Authorization bypass in Apache Camel's camel-jira component (versions 4.0.0 through pre-4.21.0) allows unauthenticated HTTP clients - in routes that bridge an HTTP consumer to a jira: producer - to drive arbitrary JIRA issue operations using the endpoint's configured service-account credentials, including deleting or transitioning issues, creating issues in unauthorized projects, modifying fields, and manipulating watchers. The root cause is that JIRA control header constants (IssueKey, ProjectKey, IssueTransitionId, linkType, and others) use non-Camel-prefixed string values, bypassing the HttpHeaderFilterStrategy which only guards the 'Camel/'/'camel' header namespace at the HTTP boundary. Fixes are confirmed in 4.14.8, 4.18.3, and 4.21.0; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.

Technical ContextAI

Apache Camel's HttpHeaderFilterStrategy enforces a security boundary at HTTP consumer endpoints by stripping headers whose names begin with the 'Camel' or 'camel' prefix, preventing external callers from injecting Camel-internal control values into the Exchange. The camel-jira component defines its operation parameters as JiraConstants fields whose string values were plain, unprefixed names - ISSUE_KEY = 'IssueKey', ISSUE_PROJECT_KEY = 'ProjectKey', ISSUE_TRANSITION_ID = 'IssueTransitionId', LINK_TYPE = 'linkType', and additional fields covering summary, type, assignee, components, watchers, link type, and work-log minutes. Because none of these strings carry the protected prefix, the filter treats them as ordinary application headers and passes them unmodified through the HTTP boundary into the Exchange. The camel-jira producers then consume these Exchange headers to determine the target JIRA resource and the operation to perform, using the service account credentials configured on the jira: endpoint. This is classified as CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) - the component fails to verify that header values originate from a trusted internal route source rather than the untrusted HTTP boundary - and CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key) - the attacker directly controls IssueKey and ProjectKey, selecting which JIRA resource is operated upon. The fix renames all JiraConstants string values to the CamelJira* convention (e.g., 'IssueKey' becomes 'CamelJiraIssueKey'), so they fall within the protected Camel namespace and are blocked at the HTTP boundary like every other Camel control header. Java field names in JiraConstants are unchanged, so code using the constants compiles without modification; only routes setting headers by raw string value or using Endpoint DSL accessor names require updates.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.14.8 (for users on the 4.14.x LTS stream), 4.18.3 (for users on the 4.18.x stream), or 4.21.0 (latest), as confirmed by the Apache Camel security advisory at https://camel.apache.org/security/CVE-2026-48206.html. After upgrading, any routes or configurations that reference JIRA control headers by their former raw string values (e.g., 'IssueKey', 'ProjectKey', 'IssueTransitionId', 'linkType') must be updated to use the new CamelJira-prefixed names (e.g., 'CamelJiraIssueKey', 'CamelJiraProjectKey', 'CamelJiraIssueTransitionId'); code that references JiraConstants Java field names does not require changes. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, two compensating controls should be applied together: first, explicitly remove all camel-jira control headers (IssueKey, ProjectKey, IssueTransitionId, and all related JIRA parameter header names) from untrusted inbound HTTP requests at the very start of the route, before any processing reaches the jira: producer; second, set JIRA operation parameters (issue key, project key, transition ID, etc.) exclusively from a trusted internal route source such as a route-level property or a header set by authenticated internal logic rather than from the HTTP consumer. As an additional layer of defense, restrict network access to the HTTP consumer endpoint to trusted clients or require authentication on the HTTP consumer, which eliminates unauthenticated exploitation even if header stripping is incomplete.

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CVE-2026-48206 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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