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Oracle WebCenter Portal CVE-2026-46846

| EUVDEUVD-2026-37339 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-06-16 oracle
10.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify exposed WebCenter Portal HTTP listener
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request to Security Framework endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Bypass authentication and gain admin context
  4. Execution
    Take over WebCenter Portal instance
  5. Persist
    Pivot via scope change to trusting Fusion Middleware services
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate data and establish persistence

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of Oracle WebCenter Portal 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 over HTTP, as confirmed by AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N. The only practical limiting factor is network reachability to the WebCenter HTTP listener: instances deployed strictly on internal networks behind authenticating reverse proxies, VPNs, or WAFs that block unauthenticated traffic to /webcenter and related Security Framework URIs are not directly reachable. There is no requirement for user interaction, no required authentication, no privileged account, and no non-default configuration toggle mentioned by Oracle.

Impact

Every available signal points to maximum priority: CVSS 3.1 base score of 10.0 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N (remote, low complexity, no auth, no user interaction), scope change (S:C) extending impact beyond the vulnerable component, and full C:H/I:H/A:H impact culminating in 'takeover.' Oracle's own advisory language ('Easily exploitable') reinforces the CVSS vector rather than contradicting it. The vulnerability is NOT currently listed in CISA KEV and no POC has been published at time of analysis, and no EPSS score was supplied in the input - so claims of mass exploitation cannot be made, but absence of public exploit code is a weak control given Oracle WebCenter's history of being reverse-engineered from CPU advisories within days of release (e.g., prior WebCenter and WebLogic CPU bugs have repeatedly seen exploits within 1-2 weeks). No CWE was assigned, which limits root-cause analysis. Treat as imminent-exploitation risk for any internet-exposed or DMZ-deployed WebCenter Portal instance.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker on any network with HTTP/HTTPS reach to the WebCenter Portal managed server sends a crafted request to a Security Framework endpoint and obtains full administrative control of the WebCenter instance without user interaction. Because of the CVSS scope change, the attacker then pivots from the compromised WebCenter identity broker into downstream Fusion Middleware services that trust its assertions - accessing content repositories, identity stores, or backing WebLogic domains - to exfiltrate enterprise data and establish persistence. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the AC:L / PR:N profile and Oracle's 'easily exploitable' wording mean weaponization is straightforward once the patch is reversed.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 16, 2026

Complete takeover of Oracle WebCenter Portal 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 is achievable by unauthenticated remote attackers via crafted HTTP requests to the Security Framework component, with CVSS 10.0 reflecting a scope change that lets the compromise extend beyond WebCenter into adjacent Fusion Middleware products. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the combination of network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and Oracle's own 'easily exploitable' wording makes this a top-priority patching event. Vendor-released patch is available via the Oracle Critical Patch Update of June 2026 (CPUJUN2026).

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update of June 2026 (CPUJUN2026) to Oracle WebCenter Portal 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 immediately - this is the vendor-released patch and is the only fully effective fix; refer to https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html for exact patch bundle identifiers and prerequisite Fusion Middleware platform patches. Until the CPU is deployed, compensating controls should include removing direct internet exposure of WebCenter Portal endpoints by placing them behind an authenticating reverse proxy or VPN (trade-off: breaks anonymous/public portal use cases), restricting HTTP/HTTPS access to the WebCenter managed servers via network ACLs or WAF rules that block unauthenticated requests to Security Framework URIs such as /webcenter, /rest, and /rss endpoints (trade-off: may break legitimate federation or REST integrations), and increasing logging on the WebCenter managed servers and front-end load balancers to detect anomalous unauthenticated request patterns. Do not rely on these mitigations as a substitute for the CPU - the scope change means compensating controls at the WebCenter layer may not protect downstream Fusion Middleware components that trust WebCenter identity context.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle WebCenter Portal 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle WebCenter Portal 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_webcenter_portal no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle WebCenter Portal is a Java EE-based enterprise portal platform within the Oracle Fusion Middleware stack, used to build intranets, extranets, and composite application UIs that aggregate content, social collaboration, and identity-aware services. The flaw lives in the Security Framework subcomponent, which brokers authentication, authorization, session, and identity propagation between WebCenter and downstream Fusion Middleware services (WebLogic, IDM, content repositories), explaining the CVSS scope change (S:C) - a compromise of the security broker invalidates trust assumptions in components beyond WebCenter itself. CPE coverage (cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_webcenter_portal:*) and Oracle's advisory confirm the two affected branches: 12.2.1.4.0 (the long-lived 12c line) and 14.1.2.0.0 (the current 14c line). No CWE was assigned by NVD/Oracle, which is typical for Oracle CPU entries; the 'takeover' language combined with Security Framework placement is consistent with authentication bypass or deserialization/SSRF-class flaws historically seen in this stack, but the exact root cause class cannot be confirmed from public data.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 10.0 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 10.0 CRITICAL

Oracle confirms easily exploitable unauthenticated network attack on Security Framework yielding full takeover, with scope change to downstream Fusion Middleware components justifying S:C and C/I/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Portal product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Security Framework). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Portal. While the vulnerability is in Oracle WebCenter Portal, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebCenter Portal. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 10.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle WebCenter Portal is exposed to a critical vulnerability allowing attackers to take complete control of affected systems from the internet without any authentication. This can compromise sensitive data and potentially spread to related Oracle Fusion systems that organizations depend on. Immediate patching is essential to prevent exploitation.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 60% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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