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Microsoft UFO CVE-2026-46538

MEDIUM
Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay (CWE-294)
2026-05-27 GitHub_M
5.9
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
May 27, 2026 - 22:55 vuln.today
CVE Published
May 27, 2026 - 21:56 nvd
MEDIUM 5.9

DescriptionNVD

Microsoft UFO open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. In 3.0.1-4-ge2626659, Microsoft UFO's constellation client tracks pending task responses by session_id only and does not verify that a TASK_END message came from the device that originally received the task. When the constellation sends a task to a target device, it records a pending Future under a session key. The pending task record stores the expected device ID, but the completion path ignores that binding. If another authenticated peer device sends a forged TASK_END with the same session_id, the constellation accepts the response and completes the victim device's pending Future with attacker-controlled result data. This is an authenticated cross-device task-result injection issue.

AnalysisAI

Authenticated cross-device task-result injection in Microsoft UFO's constellation architecture allows a low-privileged peer device to hijack the pending task response of a victim device by spoofing a TASK_END message. Specifically in version 3.0.1-4-ge2626659, the constellation server resolves pending Futures keyed solely on session_id without binding verification to the originating device, meaning any authenticated constellation participant who can supply a matching session_id can substitute attacker-controlled result data into the victim device's task flow. …

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CVE-2026-46538 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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