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Suricata CVE-2026-45751

| EUVDEUVD-2026-75728 MEDIUM
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-09-10 GitHub_M
5.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY
5.9 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
5.9 MEDIUM

Network vector with AC:H because attacker needs specific crafted traffic and target must run a vulnerable chained-transform rule; impact is availability-only (engine crash).

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Sep 10, 2026 - 22:03 EUVD
Metadata Corrected
Sep 10, 2026 - 21:40 vuln.today
tag: Information Disclosure removed
Analysis Generated
Sep 10, 2026 - 21:21 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

Suricata is a network Intrusion Detection System, Intrusion Prevention System and Network Security Monitoring engine. Prior to versions 7.0.16 and 8.0.5, Suricata's inspection-buffer helper could leave an inspection pointer referencing freed memory after a chained transform caused the backing buffer to be reallocated. The issue is reached during a specific network traffic processing, and requires a specific but not malicious rule. Versions 7.0.16 and 8.0.5 contain a fix. As a workaround, avoid rules that chain dotprefix transform after another one.

AnalysisAI

Use-after-free in Suricata's inspection-buffer helper crashes the IDS/IPS engine, yielding a network-exploitable denial-of-service against any deployment running rules that chain the dotprefix transform after another transform. Affected versions prior to 7.0.16 (stable) and 8.0.5 include all prior 7.x and 8.x releases. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires two concurrent conditions: (1) the target Suricata instance must have at least one active rule that chains the `dotprefix` transform immediately after another transform - this is a non-default configuration dependent on the operator's ruleset choices; and (2) the attacker must send specific network traffic that triggers that rule's matching logic, causing the inspection-buffer reallocation sequence. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.9 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) accurately reflects the threat model: the network vector is correct because the trigger is specific crafted network traffic, but AC:H acknowledges that exploitation requires a pre-existing ruleset containing a `dotprefix` chained after another transform - a configuration condition the attacker cannot control and must probe or infer. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Vendor-released patches are available: upgrade to Suricata 7.0.16 or 8.0.5 as appropriate for your branch. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Product Status
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed

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CVE-2026-45751 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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