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Xen Hypervisor CVE-2026-42489

CRITICAL
2026-06-09
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Severity by source

SUSE
5.3 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Analysis Generated
Jun 09, 2026 - 14:17 vuln.today

Description PRE-NVD

Disclosed via oss-security. NVD scoring and full description are pending.

AnalysisAI

Denial of service against Xen host management is possible through deliberate abuse of the unfair domctl system-wide lock, affecting all Xen versions from 3.3 onwards. A less-privileged domain can monopolize the lock used to serialize guest creation and management operations, starving the control domain or equally/more-privileged entities of lock access and potentially rendering the entire host unmanageable. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Obtain control of less-privileged Xen domain
Delivery
Issue rapid repeated domctl lock acquisition requests
Exploit
Win lock contention through unfair scheduling
Execution
Hold lock and starve control domain
Persist
Block legitimate guest management operations
Impact
Deny service to host management plane

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The attacker must already control a domain on the target Xen host that has the ability to invoke domctl operations - this is not a zero-interaction remote attack. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment No CVSS score or vector was published with XSA-492, making quantitative risk comparison impossible. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker with control of a less-privileged guest domain on a multi-tenant Xen host repeatedly and aggressively issues domctl operations to acquire the system-wide lock in a tight loop. Because the lock provides no fairness guarantees, the attacker's domain can continuously win lock contention, preventing the control domain from completing legitimate guest lifecycle operations such as creating, destroying, or migrating VMs, potentially causing a full host management DoS. …
Remediation Apply the XSA-492 patch set appropriate for the installed Xen branch, available for Xen 4.17.x through 4.21.x and xen-unstable via the Xen Security Advisory at https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/858. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Inventory all Xen deployments, document versions, and identify critical production hosts. …

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Medium
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 Affected

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CVE-2026-42489 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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