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Oxia CVE-2026-40945

| EUVDEUVD-2026-24511 HIGH
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File (CWE-532)
2026-04-21 GitHub_M GHSA-pm7q-rjjx-979p
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · GitHub Advisory
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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
4.4 MEDIUM

AC:H because non-default debug logging plus an auth failure are required; PR:H because reading application/aggregation logs presumes privileged access; C:H for full token exposure, no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
HIGH
qualitative

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

7
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jul 24, 2026 - 05:32 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jul 24, 2026 - 05:32 vuln.today
Patch released
Apr 22, 2026 - 20:28 nvd
Patch available
Patch available
Apr 21, 2026 - 23:32 EUVD
CVSS changed
Apr 21, 2026 - 22:22 NVD
8.7 (HIGH)
EUVD ID Assigned
Apr 21, 2026 - 22:16 euvd
EUVD-2026-24511
CVE Published
Apr 21, 2026 - 21:16 nvd
HIGH 8.7

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Oxia is a metadata store and coordination system. Prior to 0.16.2, when OIDC authentication fails, the full bearer token is logged at DEBUG level in plaintext. If debug logging is enabled in production, JWT tokens are exposed in application logs and any connected log aggregation system. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.16.2.

AnalysisAI

Sensitive information disclosure in Oxia (a metadata store and coordination system) prior to 0.16.2 causes the full OIDC bearer token to be written in plaintext to application logs at DEBUG level whenever authentication fails. Anyone able to read those logs - via a compromised or shared log aggregation pipeline or misconfigured log access controls - can harvest valid JWTs (header, payload, and signature) and replay them to impersonate legitimate users. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low at 0.05%, and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none.

Technical ContextAI

Oxia authenticates clients using OpenID Connect (OIDC) bearer tokens (JWTs) validated at the RPC layer. The root cause is CWE-532 (Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File): in oxiad/common/rpc/auth/interceptor.go, the validateTokenWithContext() function emits the raw token via slog.String("token", token) on the authentication-failure path, so the complete JWT - including its signature - lands in structured logs. Because JWTs are bearer credentials, possession alone grants access until expiry, making log exposure equivalent to credential leakage. The affected component is the Go package go/github.com/oxia-db/oxia (CPE cpe:2.3:a:oxia-db:oxia), and the fix redacts all but the last 8 characters of the token for correlation.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Oxia to 0.16.2, which redacts the token in log output and preserves only the last 8 characters for correlation (fix commit https://github.com/oxia-db/oxia/commit/f7259d0ebc739fc95ff19f93c823433850857416; advisory https://github.com/oxia-db/oxia/security/advisories/GHSA-pm7q-rjjx-979p). If you cannot upgrade immediately, apply the vendor workaround of ensuring DEBUG-level logging is never enabled in production - the trade-off is reduced diagnostic detail during incident investigation. As compensating controls, tighten access to application logs and any log aggregation system (least-privilege on the logging pipeline), and rotate/revoke any OIDC tokens that may already have been captured while debug logging was active, accepting the operational cost of forcing re-authentication.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 Affected
openSUSE Leap 15.5 Affected

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CVE-2026-40945 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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