Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Source code protection
|
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates network-accessible, low-complexity unauthenticated attack with no user interaction required. However, the scope of impact is limited: confidentiality (VC:L) and integrity (VA:L) are rated as low, with no changes to system availability or safety-related impacts. EPSS data is not provided, but the combination of a low-complexity, unauthenticated attack vector against a real credential disclosure incident suggests moderate real-world exploitation risk. The critical mitigating factor is that Bentley Systems revoked the token on 2026-03-27, rendering it non-functional regardless of whether attackers extracted it earlier. The vulnerability represents a real information disclosure event but with time-limited impact due to swift remediation and token revocation. Organizations should assess whether asset enumeration or deletion occurred during the window of exposure, but ongoing risk is now minimal since the token no longer grants access. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker inspects the HTML source of an iTwin Platform web page, discovers the embedded Cesium ion access token, extracts it, and uses it to authenticate to Cesium ion APIs. The attacker then enumerates the list of geospatial assets managed under that token and deletes critical infrastructure visualization data or terrain models. This attack requires no authentication or special privilege, only network access to the web page and basic ability to view page source, making it trivial to execute. However, exploitation occurred only during the window of exposure (before 2026-03-27), as the token has since been revoked. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 02, 2026
Bentley Systems iTwin Platform exposed a Cesium ion access token in web page source code, allowing unauthenticated attackers to enumerate or delete assets managed through Cesium ion services. The token was present in all versions prior to 2026-03-27 and has since been removed and revoked; no further enumeration or deletion is possible with the exposed token. This is a credential disclosure vulnerability affecting iTwin Platform users who relied on the compromised token for asset management.
RemediationAI
No active remediation is required for the credential exposure itself, as Bentley Systems removed the exposed token from web pages and revoked it as of 2026-03-27, preventing further unauthorized use. Users should review Cesium ion asset access logs between the token's initial exposure and 2026-03-27 to identify any unauthorized enumeration or deletion activity. If suspicious activity is detected, administrators should rotate all Cesium ion access tokens and review asset management policies. Ensure that web applications do not embed authentication credentials in client-accessible source code; store API credentials server-side and use secure token exchange mechanisms instead. Refer to Cesium ion documentation at https://cesium.com/learn/ion/cesium-ion-access-tokens/ for secure token management practices.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Cesium ion access tokens are authentication credentials used to manage geospatial assets and services via the Cesium ion platform, commonly integrated into web applications for 3D visualization and mapping functionality. The vulnerability stems from CWE-540 (Inclusion of Sensitive Information in Source Code), a class of weakness where authentication credentials are hardcoded or embedded in client-accessible locations such as HTML source, JavaScript, or web pages. The iTwin Platform, a Bentley Systems offering for digital twin and infrastructure management, inadvertently exposed such a token in the HTML source of web pages, making it discoverable through simple page source inspection without authentication. Attackers could extract this token and use it to interact with Cesium ion APIs to enumerate (list) or delete assets associated with that token, bypassing intended authorization controls.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from Vendor (cisa-cg) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: cisa-cg
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Bentley Systems iTwin Platform exposed a Cesium ion access token in the source of some web pages. An unauthenticated attacker could use this token to enumerate or delete certain assets. As of 2026-03-27, the token is no longer present in the web pages and cannot be used to enumerate or delete assets.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
EUVD-2026-18544
GHSA-3467-w26x-74wv
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB