Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessReach internet-facing ColdFusion endpoint
-
DeliverySend crafted SSRF request
-
ExploitServer fetches attacker-chosen internal URL
-
ExecutionAccess restricted internal service/metadata
-
PersistHarvest credentials or tokens
-
ImpactEscalate privileges on back-end
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a network-reachable ColdFusion 2023 (≤2023.0.25) or ColdFusion 2025 (≤2025.0.13) instance; per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) no authentication and no user interaction are needed against such an exposed instance. The practical impact depends on the ColdFusion server having network access to sensitive internal resources (e.g., cloud metadata services, internal APIs, or privileged back-end endpoints) that the SSRF can be pointed at - the scope change (S:C) reflects this crossing into those back-end systems. Realistic risk is limited where ColdFusion is not internet-exposed, where egress/SSRF filtering restricts outbound requests, and where no valuable internal endpoints are reachable; the description provides no specific feature toggle or non-default configuration prerequisite, implying default-configuration exposure of the affected versions. |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-priority issue, though not a top-tier emergency based on current signals. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N, 8.6 HIGH) indicates network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation with no user interaction and a changed scope - meaning the SSRF (CWE-918) crosses a trust boundary from the vulnerable ColdFusion server to back-end/internal resources. The confidentiality-only high impact (C:H, I:N, A:N) aligns with classic SSRF used to read internal metadata/services, which the description characterizes as enabling privilege escalation. No EPSS probability is supplied, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC is referenced, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' There is no SSVC decision data in the input. The absence of KEV/POC/EPSS is notable but is not evidence of safety: Adobe ColdFusion has a strong historical pattern of rapid post-disclosure exploitation, so the lack of exploitation data should be treated as 'not yet observed/not provided' rather than 'low real risk.' The description's claim of 'privilege escalation' is slightly in tension with a pure SSRF (I:N, A:N) CVSS profile - the escalation is most likely indirect (SSRF leveraged to reach privileged internal endpoints), and this nuance should be verified against Adobe advisory APSB26-144. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated remote attacker sends a crafted request to an internet-facing ColdFusion 2023 or 2025 instance that coerces the server into making attacker-controlled outbound requests. Because scope is changed, the attacker uses this to reach internal-only services or metadata endpoints the ColdFusion host can access, harvesting credentials or tokens that enable privilege escalation. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and no user interaction is required. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Server-side request forgery in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 (≤2023.0.25) and ColdFusion 2025 (≤2025.0.13) lets unauthenticated, network-reachable attackers coerce the server into issuing arbitrary outbound requests, with the changed scope (S:C) allowing those requests to pivot into back-end or cloud services that can confer elevated privileges. Rated CVSS 8.6 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N, CWE-918), the flaw requires no authentication and no user interaction per the vector, but real-world data exposure depends on the ColdFusion instance having reachable internal targets such as cloud metadata endpoints or internal APIs. No CISA KEV listing and no public exploit code were identified at time of analysis, yet the default-configuration exposure of affected versions makes prompt patching advisable.
RemediationAI
Patch status: Patch available per vendor advisory. Apply the ColdFusion update referenced in Adobe advisory APSB26-144 (https://www.adobe.com/trust/security/products/coldfusion/apsb26-144.html), which is the authoritative source for the exact fixed version. Until updates can be deployed, restrict outbound network access from ColdFusion servers to only the destinations the application requires - block 169.254.169.254 and other link-local/cloud metadata ranges and deny RFC1918 egress where not needed - accepting that this can break legitimate integrations such as webhooks or remote API calls. Place the instance behind a reverse proxy or WAF with SSRF-aware URL allow-listing/deny-listing and response-inspection rules, recognizing that obfuscation techniques can sometimes bypass such filters. Where feasible, remove direct internet exposure of ColdFusion and limit ColdFusion Administrator access to trusted management networks, with the trade-off of reduced remote administration. These are compensating controls and do not substitute for the vendor patch.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Adobe ColdFusion is a Java-based CFML application server commonly deployed behind web front ends, and CVE-2026-34634 is a CWE-918 server-side request forgery in which an attacker-influenced URL is fetched by the server without adequate destination validation. The CVSS 3.1 vector shows remote unauthenticated exploitation with no user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) plus a scope change (S:C), meaning the vulnerable ColdFusion component and the impacted back-end resource reside under different security authorities - consistent with SSRF pivoting to internal APIs, administrative panels, or cloud instance metadata services. Impact is confidentiality-only (C:H/I:N/A:N): the attacker reads responses from reachable internal endpoints rather than directly modifying files or disrupting service, and the 'privilege escalation' label describes the contextual gain of access to privileged back-end endpoints rather than a vector-encoded elevation on the ColdFusion host itself. No specific non-default feature flag or configuration prerequisite is identified in the available data, implying affected 2023 and 2025 builds are exposed under default configuration once network-reachable, while egress filtering and the absence of valuable internal targets materially reduce practical risk.
Know when the next one hits your stack
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Unauthenticated network SSRF with no interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); scope changes to back-end systems (S:C) with confidentiality-only impact, so C:H and I/A:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).
CVSS VectorVendor: adobe
DescriptionCVE.org
ColdFusion is affected by a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability that could result in privilege escalation. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.
Executive ViewAI
Adobe ColdFusion versions 2023 (up to 2023.0.25) and 2025 (up to 2025.0.13) are affected by a high-severity vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to make the server send requests to internal systems, potentially exposing sensitive data or enabling further compromise. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but with no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, organizations relying on these versions face a persistent risk of data breaches if their servers can reach cloud metadata endpoints or internal APIs. Leadership should prioritize immediate mitigation because this flaw requires no authentication and can be exploited remotely, directly impacting the confidentiality of critical business information.
Restrict outbound network access from ColdFusion servers to only essential internal services; block access to cloud metadata endpoints (e.g., 169.254.169.254) and other sensitive internal APIs; implement WAF rules to detect and block SSRF patterns; and enable logging and monitoring of outbound requests for anomalies.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
EUVD-2026-100513
GHSA-xp46-fjjc-845v
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB