Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Wikimedia Foundation MediaWiki.
This vulnerability is associated with program files includes/Skin/Skin.Php.
This issue affects MediaWiki: from * before 1.43.7, 1.44.4, 1.45.2.
AnalysisAI
MediaWiki versions before 1.43.7, 1.44.4, and 1.45.2 expose sensitive information to unauthorized actors through improper handling in the Skin.php component. The vulnerability requires authenticated user access and user interaction (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:P), resulting in low confidentiality impact. With an EPSS score of 2.1 and no evidence of active exploitation, this poses limited real-world risk but should be patched as part of routine maintenance.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability resides in includes/Skin/Skin.php, a core MediaWiki file responsible for rendering page skins and managing user interface elements. The CWE-200 classification (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) indicates improper access controls or information leakage in data handling. The PHP-based vulnerability likely involves insufficient validation or filtering of sensitive data before rendering it in HTML responses, potentially exposing user-specific or system-level information that should remain confidential.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to MediaWiki 1.43.7, 1.44.4, or 1.45.2 (or later within your supported branch) immediately upon release. These patched versions address the information exposure flaw in Skin.php. No interim workarounds are documented; however, administrators can temporarily restrict access to affected MediaWiki instances via web server configuration (e.g., IP allowlisting or htaccess-based authentication) to limit exposure to authenticated users only. For details, review the upstream advisory at https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T384147.
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Same weakness CWE-200 – Information Exposure
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-29064
GHSA-rg4j-v2c4-8gfh