Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable dashboard (AV:N), trivial injection (AC:L), needs authenticated app-write user (PR:L), no interaction (UI:N); injection escapes app to host affecting other tenants (S:C) with full C/I/A loss.
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.469, an authenticated remote command injection vulnerability in application deployment handling allows users with application write permissions to achieve remote code execution and exfiltrate sensitive environment variables through deployment logs via fields such as dockerfile_location and deployment commands. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0-beta.469.
AnalysisAI
Remote command injection in Coolify (self-hosted PaaS) before 4.0.0-beta.469 lets an authenticated user with application write permissions inject OS commands through deployment-handling fields such as dockerfile_location, achieving arbitrary code execution on the deployment host and exfiltrating secrets via deployment logs. The flaw scores CVSS 9.9 because command injection breaks out of the application context to compromise the underlying server (scope change), exposing environment variables and other applications' secrets. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires an authenticated Coolify account holding application write permissions on at least one application (PR:L) and the ability to modify deployment-related fields - specifically dockerfile_location or deployment commands - then trigger a deployment. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | This is a genuine high-priority issue rather than an inflated high-CVSS score. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | A team member (or a compromised/low-trust account) that has been granted application write permissions on a shared Coolify instance edits an application's deployment settings, placing shell metacharacters and an injected command in the dockerfile_location or deployment command field. When the deployment runs, Coolify's build pipeline executes the injected command on the host, allowing the attacker to run arbitrary code and read environment variables of other applications, which are then visible in the deployment logs. … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Coolify 4.0.0-beta.469 or later (tagged release https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.0.0-beta.469; advisory https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-qqrq-r9h4-x6wp). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Audit who has application write permissions in Coolify and implement principle of least privilege for access control. …
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Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. [CVSS 8.8 HIGH]
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Same weakness CWE-78 – OS Command Injection
View allSame technique Command Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41943