Jq
CVE-2026-33948
LOW
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionGitHub Advisory
jq is a command-line JSON processor. Commits before 6374ae0bcdfe33a18eb0ae6db28493b1f34a0a5b contain a vulnerability where CLI input parsing allows validation bypass via embedded NUL bytes. When reading JSON from files or stdin, jq uses strlen() to determine buffer length instead of the actual byte count from fgets(), causing it to truncate input at the first NUL byte and parse only the preceding prefix. This enables an attacker to craft input with a benign JSON prefix before a NUL byte followed by malicious trailing data, where jq validates only the prefix as valid JSON while silently discarding the suffix. Workflows relying on jq to validate untrusted JSON before forwarding it to downstream consumers are susceptible to parser differential attacks, as those consumers may process the full input including the malicious trailing bytes. This issue has been patched by commit 6374ae0bcdfe33a18eb0ae6db28493b1f34a0a5b.
AnalysisAI
Input validation bypass in jq command-line JSON processor allows attackers to craft JSON with embedded NUL bytes that jq incorrectly truncates, validating only a benign prefix while silently discarding malicious trailing data. Versions before commit 6374ae0bcdfe33a18eb0ae6db28493b1f34a0a5b are affected; the vulnerability enables parser differential attacks where jq validates hostile input as safe JSON, but downstream consumers process the complete input including injected payloads. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Risk Assessment | CVSS 2.9 is exceptionally low, yet the vulnerability has meaningful real-world impact in specific contexts. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker submits JSON input containing a valid JSON object (e.g., {"status":"ok"}) followed by an embedded NUL byte (0x00) and arbitrary trailing bytes. A validation service using jq to check the JSON parses the prefix, reports it as valid, and forwards the complete untouched input (with the suffix intact) to a downstream processor such as a web framework or logging system. … |
| Remediation | Update jq to a version incorporating commit 6374ae0bcdfe33a18eb0ae6db28493b1f34a0a5b or later. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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