Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | The CVSS score of 6.5 reflects a medium-to-high severity denial of service condition with high availability impact. The attack vector is network-based with low complexity and no user interaction required, making exploitation straightforward once an attacker obtains valid credentials. The requirement for low-privilege authentication (PR:L per CVSS vector) is a significant limiting factor, reducing the attack surface to users with legitimate Grafana access or those who can obtain weak credentials. The absence of confidentiality and integrity impacts limits the scope of damage to availability alone. While no EPSS score, CISA KEV status, or public proof-of-concept have been provided in the intelligence data, the combination of low attack complexity, network accessibility, and availability-only impact suggests this is a real but not critical-priority vulnerability suitable for standard patch management timelines. Organizations should prioritize patching based on their credential security posture and the sensitivity of hosted Grafana deployments. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated Grafana user (e.g., one with a low-privilege viewer or editor role) crafts a specially designed query against the testdata data-source that causes the Grafana backend process to allocate memory without release, causing the server to run out of available RAM and crash. If multiple such queries are submitted or if the attacker has access to automated query scheduling, the denial of service impact can persist or recur, forcing administrators to manually restart services. No public exploit code has been identified, but the low attack complexity and network accessibility mean that once a patch is released, exploitation techniques will likely be rapidly developed by security researchers and adversaries. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 27, 2026
Grafana's testdata data-source plugin allows authenticated users to trigger out-of-memory (OOM) crashes, causing a denial of service affecting availability. The vulnerability requires low-privilege user authentication and network access to the affected Grafana instance, enabling local or remote attackers with valid credentials to exhaust server memory resources without user interaction. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at the time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply the security patch released by Grafana as detailed in the official security advisory at https://grafana.com/security/security-advisories/cve-2026-28375. As immediate mitigation measures pending patch deployment, restrict access to Grafana instances to trusted networks via firewall rules or reverse proxy configuration, enforce strong authentication with multi-factor authentication to reduce the likelihood of credential compromise by low-privilege users, and monitor Grafana process memory usage for abnormal spikes that may indicate exploitation attempts. Disable or restrict the testdata data-source plugin if it is not required for production workloads.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in Grafana's testdata data-source component, which is responsible for generating synthetic test data for dashboard visualization and testing purposes. The testdata plugin fails to properly validate or limit memory allocation when processing data-source queries, allowing an attacker to craft malicious requests that trigger unbounded memory consumption. This represents a resource exhaustion weakness where input validation and resource limits are insufficient to prevent denial of service conditions. The CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) confirms the flaw is remotely exploitable with low complexity and requires low-privilege authentication, resulting in high availability impact. Affected systems are identified via CPE cpe:2.3:a:grafana:grafana:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* across all versions.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A testdata data-source can be used to trigger out-of-memory crashes in Grafana.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-28375 presents notable security risk rated CVSS 6.5. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.
Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
The SQL Expressions experimental feature of Grafana allows for the evaluation of `duckdb` queries containing user input.
The `Release PR Merged` workflow in the github repo taosdata/grafanaplugin is subject to a command injection vulnerabili
An issue was discovered in Grafana through 7.3.4, when integrated with Zabbix. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this
A signature verification vulnerability exists in crewjam/saml. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is
Grafana 2.x, 3.x, and 4.x before 4.6.4 and 5.x before 5.2.3 allows authentication bypass because an attacker can generat
Authentication bypass in Grafana OnCall through 1.16.11 lets unauthenticated remote attackers mint a valid PluginAuthTok
Insertion of sensitive information in the centralized (Grafana) logging system in ProLion CryptoSpike 3.0.15P2 allows re
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Grafana caused by combining a client path traversal and open redire
The avatar feature in Grafana 3.0.1 through 7.0.1 has an SSRF Incorrect Access Control issue. Rated high severity (CVSS
Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability
Grafana 8.4.3 allows unauthenticated access via (for example) a /dashboard/snapshot/*?orgId=0 URI. Rated high severity (
Grafana 8.4.3 allows reading files via (for example) a /dashboard/snapshot/%7B%7Bconstructor.constructor'/.. Rated high
Same weakness CWE-400 – Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Medium| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Client Tools 15 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Client Tools for SLE 15 | Fixed |
| SUSE Multi-Linux Manager Client Tools for SLE 15 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | Fixed |
EUVD-2026-16638
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB