Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
7DescriptionCVE.org
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Ovatheme Tripgo allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Tripgo: from n/a before 1.5.6.
AnalysisAI
A PHP remote/local file inclusion vulnerability exists in the Ovatheme Tripgo WordPress theme due to improper control of filename parameters in include/require statements. Versions prior to 1.5.6 are affected, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to potentially include arbitrary files and execute malicious code. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.1 (High) with network attack vector but high attack complexity, and has been reported by Patchstack as exploitable for local file inclusion and information disclosure.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-98 (Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program), commonly known as PHP file inclusion. The affected product is Ovatheme Tripgo (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:ovatheme:tripgo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), a WordPress theme written in PHP. The flaw arises when user-controlled input is used to construct file paths passed to PHP's include() or require() functions without proper validation or sanitization. While the CVE description mentions remote file inclusion, Patchstack has tagged this specifically as Local File Inclusion (LFI), suggesting the vulnerability allows attackers to read arbitrary files from the server's filesystem rather than including remote resources, though the distinction may depend on PHP configuration settings like allow_url_include.
RemediationAI
Upgrade the Ovatheme Tripgo WordPress theme to version 1.5.6 or later, which addresses the file inclusion vulnerability according to the version range specified in the CVE. The patch details and download are available through Ovatheme's official distribution channels and referenced in the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/tripgo/vulnerability/wordpress-tripgo-theme-1-5-3-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability. Until upgrading is possible, implement defense-in-depth measures including restricting file system permissions to prevent web server access to sensitive files outside the web root, disabling PHP functions like allow_url_include in php.ini if enabled, deploying web application firewall rules to detect and block path traversal attempts, and monitoring server logs for suspicious include/require patterns. Consider temporarily switching to a different theme if immediate patching cannot be performed.
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Same weakness CWE-98 – PHP Remote File Inclusion
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-13068