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Node.js CVE-2026-25639

HIGH
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions (CWE-754)
2026-02-09 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-43fc-jf86-j433
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Red Hat
7.5 HIGH
qualitative

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Feb 18, 2026 - 18:24 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Feb 18, 2026 - 18:24 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 09, 2026 - 21:15 nvd
HIGH 7.5

Blast Radius

ecosystem impact
† from your stack dependencies † transitive graph · vuln.today resolves 4-path depth
  • 273 npm packages depend on axios (189 direct, 84 indirect)

Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 1.0.0.

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to versions 0.30.3 and 1.13.5, the mergeConfig function in axios crashes with a TypeError when processing configuration objects containing __proto__ as an own property. An attacker can trigger this by providing a malicious configuration object created via JSON.parse(), causing complete denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in versions 0.30.3 and 1.13.5.

AnalysisAI

Axios versions up to 0.30.3 is affected by improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions (CVSS 7.5).

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Craft JSON payload with __proto__ property
Exploit
Send to axios mergeConfig function
Execution
Trigger TypeError exception
Impact
Application crashes causing denial of service

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Application must use axios versions prior to 0.30.3 or 1.13.5 and process untrusted JSON configuration objects through mergeConfig function without input validation. Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 7.5 (HIGH). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.
Remediation A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Inventory all applications and services using Axios and identify affected versions (≤0.30.3). …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

Vendor StatusVendor

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CVE-2026-25639 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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