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Axios CVE-2026-25639

HIGH
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions (CWE-754)
2026-02-09 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-43fc-jf86-j433
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: github
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft JSON payload with __proto__ property
  2. Exploit
    Send to axios mergeConfig function
  3. Execution
    Trigger TypeError exception
  4. Impact
    Application crashes causing denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Unusual condition handling
Exploitation Conditions

Application must use axios versions prior to 0.30.3 or 1.13.5 and process untrusted JSON configuration objects through mergeConfig function without input validation.

Impact

CVSS 7.5 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Axios versions up to 0.30.3 is affected by improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions (CVSS 7.5).

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affected Packages

npm axios fix: 0.30.3, 1.13.5

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability (CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions) affects Axios. Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to versions 0.30.3 and 1.13.5, the mergeConfig function in axios crashes with a TypeError when processing configuration objects containing __proto__ as an own property. An attacker can trigger this by providing a malicious configuration object created via JSON.parse(), causing complete denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in versions 0.30.3 and 1.13.5.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (github) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Red Hat 7.5 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (github).

CVSS VectorVendor: github

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
PoC Detected
Feb 18, 2026 - 18:24 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Feb 18, 2026 - 18:24 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 09, 2026 - 21:15 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to versions 0.30.3 and 1.13.5, the mergeConfig function in axios crashes with a TypeError when processing configuration objects containing __proto__ as an own property. An attacker can trigger this by providing a malicious configuration object created via JSON.parse(), causing complete denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in versions 0.30.3 and 1.13.5.

Blast Radius

ecosystem impact
† from your stack dependencies † transitive graph · vuln.today resolves 4-path depth
  • 273 npm packages depend on axios (189 direct, 84 indirect)

Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 1.0.0.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Axios library versions up to 0.30.3 contain a vulnerability that could allow attackers to bypass security checks, potentially compromising applications that handle sensitive data or transactions. Organizations using affected versions in production environments face immediate risk, particularly if those applications are internet-facing or process user input.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement network-based controls to restrict outbound connections from affected services, disable any conditional logic or exception-handling features not essential to core operations, and increase monitoring/alerting for unusual request patterns or exception conditions in application logs.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
NVD CVE.org EPSS MAL Vendor GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

58
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:axios:axios:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

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Vendor StatusVendor

References

Advisories & patches
PATCH https://github.com/axios/axios/commit/28c721588c7a77e7503d0a434e016f852c597b57 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2694 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3087 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3105 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3106 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3107 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3109 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4942 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5142 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5168 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5174 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5633 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5636 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5665 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5807 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6170 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6174 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6192 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6277 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6308 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6309 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6404 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6428 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6497 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6567 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6568 ADVISORY https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6802 ADVISORY https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2026-25639 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10184 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11414 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13542 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13548 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19712 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25041 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36882 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40138 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41064 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7249 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8218 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8229 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8499 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8500 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8501 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9848 REF https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-25639 REF https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2438237 REF https://github.com/axios/axios/commit/d7ff1409c68168d3057fc3891f911b2b92616f9e REF https://github.com/axios/axios/pull/7369 REF https://github.com/axios/axios/pull/7388 REF https://github.com/axios/axios/releases/tag/v0.30.3 REF https://github.com/axios/axios/releases/tag/v1.13.5 REF https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-25639.json

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