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Fortinet FortiSandbox CVE-2026-25089

| EUVD-2026-35443 CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-06-09 fortinet GHSA-gw24-hwf5-92h2
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: fortinet
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Severity by source

Vendor (fortinet) PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (fortinet) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: fortinet

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Analysis Updated
Jun 09, 2026 - 16:28 vuln.today
v3 (cvss_changed)
Analysis Updated
Jun 09, 2026 - 16:27 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Jun 09, 2026 - 16:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Jun 09, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
9.1 (CRITICAL) 9.8 (CRITICAL)
Analysis Generated
Jun 09, 2026 - 15:46 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 14:27 nvd
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.8, FortiSandbox 4.2 all versions, FortiSandbox Cloud 5.0.4 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox PaaS 5.0.4 through 5.0.5 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests

AnalysisAI

Unauthenticated OS command injection in Fortinet FortiSandbox (on-premise, Cloud, and PaaS variants) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands by sending specifically crafted HTTP requests to the management interface. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.8 rating with network-reachable, no-authentication, no-user-interaction characteristics, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Identify reachable FortiSandbox HTTP interface
Delivery
Craft HTTP request with shell metacharacters in vulnerable parameter
Exploit
Server passes input unsanitized to OS command (CWE-78)
Execution
Shell executes injected commands as service account
Persist
Drop web shell or reverse shell for persistence
Impact
Tamper with sandbox verdicts and pivot into management fabric

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The attacker needs only network reachability to the FortiSandbox HTTP service and the ability to send a specifically crafted HTTP request - no credentials, no user interaction, and no non-default toggle is called out in the advisory, consistent with PR:N/UI:N/AC:L in the CVSS vector. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H describes the worst-case profile: remotely reachable, low complexity, no authentication, no user interaction, and full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact - consistent with a 9.8 critical score and with the description's wording of an unauthenticated attacker reaching the HTTP endpoint. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who can reach the FortiSandbox HTTP interface - for example a compromised internal host, or an internet-exposed management portal - sends a crafted HTTP request whose parameters contain shell metacharacters that the vulnerable handler passes unsanitized to an OS command, yielding code execution under the service account. From that foothold the attacker can read submitted sample files and analysis verdicts, tamper with detection logic to whitelist their own malware, and pivot into the management fabric the sandbox is trusted to talk to (FortiGate, FortiAnalyzer, mail gateways). …
Remediation Patch available per vendor advisory FG-IR-26-141 (https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-141) - consult that page for the exact fixed builds on the 5.0.x and 4.4.x branches and upgrade FortiSandbox on-premise appliances accordingly; FortiSandbox Cloud and PaaS tenants should confirm with Fortinet that the managed service has been remediated. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Inventory all FortiSandbox instances (on-premise, Cloud, and PaaS); audit network accessibility of management interfaces; enable detailed logging and alerting for suspicious HTTP requests to management endpoints. …

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CVE-2026-25089 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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