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Sm2 Elliptic Curve CVE-2026-22698

HIGH
Insufficient Entropy (CWE-331)
2026-01-10 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-w3g8-fp6j-wvqw
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Mar 12, 2026 - 19:13 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Mar 12, 2026 - 19:13 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jan 10, 2026 - 06:15 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

RustCrypto: Elliptic Curves is general purpose Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) support, including types and traits for representing various elliptic curve forms, scalars, points, and public/secret keys composed thereof. In versions 0.14.0-pre.0 and 0.14.0-rc.0, a critical vulnerability exists in the SM2 Public Key Encryption (PKE) implementation where the ephemeral nonce k is generated with severely reduced entropy. A unit mismatch error causes the nonce generation function to request only 32 bits of randomness instead of the expected 256 bits. This reduces the security of the encryption from a 128-bit level to a trivial 16-bit level, allowing a practical attack to recover the nonce k and decrypt any ciphertext given only the public key and ciphertext. This issue has been patched via commit e4f7778.

AnalysisAI

SM2 elliptic curve implementations in RustCrypto versions 0.14.0-pre.0 and 0.14.0-rc.0 suffer from a critical entropy reduction flaw where ephemeral nonce generation requests only 32 bits instead of 256 bits of randomness, degrading encryption security from 128-bit to 16-bit strength. Public exploit code exists, allowing attackers to recover the nonce and decrypt ciphertexts using only the public key and encrypted message. A patch is available for affected deployments.

Technical ContextAI

Affects Sm2 Elliptic Curve. RustCrypto: Elliptic Curves is general purpose Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) support, including types and traits for representing various elliptic curve forms, scalars, points, and public/secret keys composed thereof. In versions 0.14.0-pre.0 and 0.14.0-rc.0, a critical vulnerability exists in the SM2 Public Key Encryption (PKE) implementation where the ephemeral nonce k is generated with severely reduced entropy. A unit mismatch error causes the nonce generation function to request only 32

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

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CVE-2026-22698 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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