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Bixby CVE-2026-21055

| EUVDEUVD-2026-42825 HIGH
2026-07-10 mobile.security@samsung.com GHSA-876v-2rgp-9xrr
8.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: samsung
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Severity by source

Vendor (samsung) PRIMARY
8.5 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
7.7 HIGH

Local IPC abuse by a co-located app needs no privileges or user interaction (AV:L/PR:N/UI:N), yielding high confidentiality and integrity impact but no availability loss.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (samsung).

CVSS VectorVendor: samsung

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 10, 2026 - 05:48 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 10, 2026 - 05:16 cve.org
HIGH 8.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper export of android application components in Bixby prior to version 4.0.70.8 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary commands with Bixby privilege.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation to arbitrary command execution in Samsung Bixby (versions prior to 4.0.70.8) allows a malicious co-located Android app to invoke improperly exported application components and run commands with Bixby's elevated privilege level. Reported by Samsung Mobile Security and rated CVSS 4.0 base 8.5; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV. Exploitation requires attacker-controlled code already present on the device (e.g., a rogue installed app), not remote network access.

Technical ContextAI

The root cause is CWE-926 (Improper Export of Android Application Components). On Android, components such as Activities, Services, BroadcastReceivers, and ContentProviders can be declared exported in the app manifest (explicitly via android:exported="true" or implicitly via an intent-filter). When Bixby exports a component that performs privileged operations without enforcing a signature-level permission or caller-identity check, any other app installed on the device can send crafted Intents to that component and have it act on the caller's behalf under Bixby's UID/permissions. Bixby is Samsung's voice-assistant/agent framework preinstalled on Galaxy devices, so its process holds broad system-adjacent privileges, making an unprotected exported surface a direct path to command execution. The supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H) is consistent with this local IPC abuse pattern.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Bixby 4.0.70.8 - update Bixby to version 4.0.70.8 or later through the Galaxy Store / Samsung app update mechanism, and apply the corresponding Samsung security maintenance release for July 2026 as described at https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2026&month=07. Because exploitation depends on another app on the device abusing an exported component, an effective compensating control until patched is to avoid sideloading and to install apps only from trusted sources, and to remove untrusted or recently sideloaded apps that could act as the local attacker; enterprise fleets can enforce this via MDM app-allowlisting and by blocking installation from unknown sources, at the trade-off of reduced user flexibility. Where policy permits, disabling or restricting the Bixby package reduces the exposed component surface, though this removes assistant functionality. Do not rely on network controls, as the attack vector is local (AV:L).

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CVE-2026-21055 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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