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Cisco Secure Firewall CVE-2026-20222

| EUVDEUVD-2026-81125 HIGH
Memory Leak (CWE-401)
2026-09-16 cisco GHSA-3p99-hh66-cfh4
7.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

Vendor (cisco) PRIMARY
HIGH
qualitative
NVD
7.4 HIGH
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.4 HIGH

EIGRP is a link-adjacent routing protocol so AV:A/PR:N/UI:N; routing-process crash reloading the whole appliance justifies S:C and A:H, with no C/I impact.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Sep 16, 2026 - 21:45 vuln.today
CVE Published
Sep 16, 2026 - 20:12 nvd
HIGH 7.4

DescriptionNVD

A vulnerability in the EIGRP implementation in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.

This vulnerability is due to improper resource management when handling EIGRP update messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted EIGRP updates at a high rate to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to trigger a memory leak that will eventually cause the affected device to reload unexpectedly.

AnalysisAI

Denial of service in Cisco Secure Firewall ASA and FTD Software allows a network-adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to reload the device by flooding crafted EIGRP update messages, triggering a memory leak that accumulates until the appliance restarts. The flaw is only reachable when EIGRP dynamic routing is configured and active on an interface - it is not present in default configurations - and the attacker must sit within the same Layer-2 broadcast domain/EIGRP adjacency, so the attack cannot be launched across the internet. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires that EIGRP dynamic routing is configured and active on the Cisco Secure Firewall ASA or FTD device - this is not enabled in default configurations, so devices without EIGRP are not affected. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment This is a genuine but bounded availability risk. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Cisco has published a security advisory (cisco-sa-asaftd-eigrp-dos-GOhNejSj, https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-eigrp-dos-GOhNejSj) covering this issue; upgrade ASA and FTD deployments to the fixed software releases listed there for your train - vendor-released patched versions are available per that advisory, and no patch status contradicting this was identified. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Cisco Secure Firewall ASA and FTD deployments and identify which interfaces have EIGRP enabled and active, then confirm whether any of those interfaces face untrusted, partner, or shared Layer-2 segments; where EIGRP is not operationally required, disable it immediately and monitor device memory and syslog for unexpected EIGRP neighbor churn or reload events. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-20222 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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