Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain local OS access to ACE/IIB host
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DeliveryLocate ACE/IIB log or trace directory
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ExploitRead credential-containing log files
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ExecutionExtract plaintext database credentials
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PersistAuthenticate directly to backend database
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ImpactExfiltrate or manipulate sensitive data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A09:2025 - Security Logging & Alerting Failures
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Log data sanitization
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Local access to the operating system hosting IBM App Connect Enterprise or IBM Integration Bus for z/OS is required. The CVSS PR:N metric indicates no special privilege level is needed - any authenticated local OS user (including unprivileged accounts) who can read the ACE/IIB log directory can exploit this. The affected products must be configured to connect to a database as part of an integration flow; deployments with no database connectivity would not expose credentials. No network access, no authentication to ACE itself, and no user interaction are required. Exploitation is limited to users with local OS access - remote-only threat actors cannot exploit this without first achieving local foothold. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score is 6.2 with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. The attack vector is local, constraining exposure to parties with interactive or shell access to the host. However, PR:N is notable: it signals the log files containing credentials are readable without elevated privilege, meaning any local user on the ACE/IIB host - not just administrators - can access them. In multi-tenant or shared-host environments, this meaningfully expands the threat surface. The C:H rating is well-founded because harvested database credentials provide full access to whatever databases ACE connects to, which in enterprise integration scenarios often include sensitive business data stores. There is no integrity or availability impact from the vulnerability itself, though secondary compromise of a database backend could affect both. No KEV listing and no POC have been identified, making active widespread exploitation unlikely at this time. EPSS data is absent from the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The primary real-world risk is insider threat or lateral movement by an attacker who has already gained initial foothold on the integration server. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a low-privilege shell account on an IBM ACE server - for example, a developer or monitoring user - navigates to the ACE log directory and reads trace or diagnostic log files. Within those files, database connection strings or credentials appear in plaintext. The attacker uses those credentials to directly authenticate to the backend database, bypassing ACE entirely and accessing or exfiltrating sensitive business data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 04, 2026
Credential exposure in IBM App Connect Enterprise (versions 12.0.1.0-12.0.12.28 and 13.0.1.0-13.0.8.1) and IBM Integration Bus for z/OS (10.1.0.0-10.1.0.7) enables any local user to recover database credentials from application log files. The root cause is CWE-532: sensitive material - specifically database connection credentials - is written into log output that can be read by unprivileged local accounts. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but successful exploitation yields high confidentiality impact, enabling downstream database compromise.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch is available per IBM advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7286372 - consult the advisory for exact fix versions within the ACE 12.x, ACE 13.x, and IIB z/OS 10.1.x streams, as specific patched versions are not enumerated in available data. Until patching is complete, administrators should restrict read permissions on ACE and IIB diagnostic and trace log directories to the service account only (e.g., chmod 640 or equivalent on z/OS), preventing unprivileged local users from accessing credential-containing logs. As a compensating control, rotate all database credentials referenced in ACE/IIB integration flows immediately, and scope those credentials to least-privilege database roles to limit the impact of any prior exposure. On z/OS, review RACF or ACF2 dataset profiles protecting job logs and trace outputs. These mitigations reduce exposure but do not eliminate root-cause log leakage until patching is applied.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
IBM App Connect Enterprise (ACE) is an enterprise integration platform used to connect applications and data across hybrid cloud and on-premises environments. IBM Integration Bus for z/OS is its mainframe-targeted counterpart. Both products connect to backend databases as part of integration flows, requiring database credentials at runtime. CWE-532 (Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File) describes the class of defect here: the runtime logging subsystem captures and persists database credential material - likely connection strings, usernames, or passwords - in diagnostic or trace logs, in plaintext or a recoverable form. CPE entries confirm affected scopes: cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (versions 12.0.1.0-13.0.8.1) and cpe:2.3:a:ibm:integration_bus_for_z/os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (versions 10.1.0.0-10.1.0.7). The CVSS AV:L/PR:N combination implies the log files are accessible to unprivileged local users, not solely to the service account or administrators.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local vector confirmed by description; PR:N retained as vendor-assigned, consistent with world-readable log files accessible to unprivileged local users.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionNVD
IBM App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 through 13.0.8.1, and 12.0.1.0 through 12.0.12.28 and IBM Integration Bus for z/OS 10.1.0.0 through 10.1.0.7 could allow a local attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper logging of database credentials.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-71258
GHSA-rj65-2qmm-2mq9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB