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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain authenticated access to console.redhat.com
  2. Delivery
    Locate and download insights archive from target system
  3. Exploit
    Extract archive and identify unredacted ldap_default_authtok or fence credentials
  4. Execution
    Authenticate to LDAP directory or Pacemaker cluster
  5. Impact
    Access or exfiltrate directory or cluster resources

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Encrypted storage of sensitive data
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires all of the following to be true simultaneously: (1) the target system is enrolled in Red Hat Insights and performing archive uploads to console.redhat.com; (2) SSSD is configured with ldap_default_authtok for LDAP simple bind authentication, OR Pacemaker fence devices are configured with password-type credentials in their agent configuration; (3) the attacker has authenticated access to the organization's archive store on console.redhat.com (CVSS PR:L confirms authenticated access is required - unauthenticated exploitation is not applicable). Limiting factors: systems using Kerberos/GSSAPI LDAP authentication (no ldap_default_authtok present), SSH-keyed Pacemaker fencing, or systems with Insights uploads disabled are not exposed to credential leakage. The vulnerability does not enable direct remote code execution or unauthenticated network access - the attacker must already hold console.redhat.com credentials for the target organization.

Impact

CVSS 6.5 (Medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N correctly characterizes this as a network-accessible, low-complexity credential disclosure. C:H is well-justified because exposed LDAP bind passwords or fence device credentials can grant full directory or cluster management access. PR:L reflects that an attacker must hold authenticated access to the target organization's Red Hat Insights console on console.redhat.com to retrieve the archive - this is the primary mitigating factor. EPSS data was not provided; exploitation probability cannot be quantified from available data. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no POC has been identified, meaning it remains a theoretical privilege escalation path rather than a confirmed active threat. Real-world risk is elevated for organizations where LDAP simple bind is in use with SSSD and Insights uploads are enabled, since the exposed LDAP bind password may grant broad directory read/write access. For organizations using Kerberos/GSSAPI or SSH-based Pacemaker fencing, exposure is limited or absent.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has compromised or legitimately holds an account on console.redhat.com with access to an organization's Insights data downloads a historical or current diagnostic archive from an enrolled RHEL system running SSSD with LDAP simple bind. The archive contains the ldap_default_authtok value in cleartext because the redaction filter never matched the non-standard field name. The attacker uses the recovered LDAP bind credential to authenticate to the corporate LDAP directory and enumerate or exfiltrate user account data, or pivots to Pacemaker cluster management if fence device credentials were captured.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 11, 2026

Cleartext credential exposure in Red Hat insights-core allows SSSD LDAP bind passwords (ldap_default_authtok) and Pacemaker fence device credentials to be included unredacted in diagnostic archives uploaded to console.redhat.com. The redaction layer uses a naive string-match on the literal key name 'password', leaving non-standard credential field names - such as those used by SSSD and Pacemaker - completely unprotected before archive upload. With CVSS PR:L, a threat actor with authenticated access to an organization's Red Hat Insights console can retrieve these cleartext credentials from stored archives. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and not confirmed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patch per the Red Hat security advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-19391; no specific fix version number is confirmed in the available data, so monitor the advisory and the Bugzilla entry at https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2513020 for patch availability. Until a patch is applied, organizations can disable Red Hat Insights archive uploads entirely (side effect: loss of proactive advisory notifications and subscription compliance data). For SSSD, switching from simple LDAP bind (ldap_default_authtok) to Kerberos/GSSAPI authentication eliminates the credential from SSSD configuration files and thus from the archive - though this requires a functioning Kerberos infrastructure. For Pacemaker fence devices, switching to SSH-key-based fencing agents where the vendor supports it removes password-type credentials from the affected configuration paths. Administrators should also audit previously uploaded archives on console.redhat.com for any cleartext credentials and rotate any LDAP bind passwords or fence device credentials that may have been exposed.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

insights-core is the open-source Python library underpinning the Red Hat Insights telemetry service, responsible for collecting system configuration snapshots and packaging them into archives for upload to console.redhat.com. Before transmission, the library applies a redaction pass to strip sensitive values; this pass matches on field names containing the substring 'password'. SSSD stores LDAP bind credentials under the key ldap_default_authtok, and Pacemaker fence device agents use their own vendor-specific parameter names - neither matches the hardcoded 'password' pattern, so values are passed through in cleartext. The root cause maps to CWE-312 (Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information), a design-level failure in the scrubbing logic rather than a memory corruption or injection issue. Affected CPE entries span Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 and 10, Red Hat Satellite 6, Red Hat Certification Program for RHEL 9, and Pen Drive Powered by Red Hat Lightspeed.

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Severity by source

Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Archive access requires authenticated console.redhat.com session (PR:L, AV:N); pure credential disclosure with no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 6.5 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorVendor: redhat

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw was found in insights-core where the password redaction layer fails to recognize credentials not keyed under the literal string 'password'. This allows SSSD LDAP bind passwords (ldap_default_authtok) and Pacemaker fence device credentials to be included in cleartext in archives uploaded to console.redhat.com.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
High
RHEL widely deployed across enterprise Linux environments globally
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:pen_drive_powered_by_red_hat_lightspeed:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:pen_drive_powered_by_red_hat_lightspeed:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_certification_program_for_red_hat_enterprise_linux_9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_certification_program_for_red_hat_enterprise_linux_9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_satellite_6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_satellite_6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_satellite_6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_satellite_6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Vendor StatusVendor

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