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MingSoft MCMS CVE-2026-19356

| EUVDEUVD-2026-54924 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-08-09 VulDB GHSA-7553-w66v-fvhr
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify internet-exposed MCMS instance
  2. Exploit
    Send unauthenticated HTTP request to /mdiy/form/data/list
  3. Execution
    Application returns form data without authorization check
  4. Impact
    Enumerate or extract disclosed form submission records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The /mdiy/form/data/list endpoint in the ms-mdiy component must be network-reachable. The CVSS 4.0 vector (PR:N/UI:N/AC:L/AT:N) confirms no authentication, no user interaction, no special configuration, and no attack prerequisites beyond HTTP access to the endpoint. Exploitation impact is strictly limited to partial confidentiality disclosure (VC:L) - no code execution, no data modification, and no availability impact are indicated by available data. Deployments that expose MCMS on a public network or Internet-facing host carry the highest risk; instances placed behind an authenticated reverse proxy, VPN, or firewall restricting external access have substantially reduced exposure.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.5 (Medium) accurately reflects the bounded scope of this vulnerability: the confidentiality impact is partial (VC:L) and there is no integrity or availability component. That said, the combination of unauthenticated network access, zero complexity, and a publicly available exploit means that even a mid-sized municipal IT team in legnica running an internet-facing MCMS instance should treat patching or endpoint restriction as a near-term operational priority rather than deferring it. The E:P threat metric confirms exploit code is circulating, which meaningfully elevates practical exploitation likelihood beyond what the base score implies. No EPSS data was included in the source intelligence, and CISA KEV status is absent, indicating no confirmed mass exploitation campaigns at time of analysis - the risk profile is best characterized as moderate with elevated urgency due to public exploit availability and vendor non-response.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP GET or POST request directly to the /mdiy/form/data/list endpoint of a publicly exposed MCMS instance. The application responds with form submission data without enforcing any authorization check, allowing the attacker to enumerate records. A public exploit is available per the E:P threat metric, meaning this requires minimal technical skill to execute.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 09, 2026

Information disclosure in MingSoft MCMS through version 3.0.6 exposes sensitive data via the /mdiy/form/data/list endpoint in the ms-mdiy component, exploitable by unauthenticated remote attackers with no configuration prerequisites. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) confirms trivial network reachability, and a public exploit has been released (E:P). The vendor did not respond to responsible disclosure, leaving no official patch available at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis, as the vendor did not respond to responsible disclosure. The most actionable compensating control is to block or authenticate access to the /mdiy/form/data/list endpoint via a reverse proxy or WAF rule, ensuring only authenticated internal users can reach it - note this may break unauthenticated form submission workflows if ms-mdiy forms are public-facing. If the form data listing feature is not operationally required, disabling or removing the ms-mdiy module at the application configuration level eliminates the attack surface entirely. Organizations should monitor https://vuldb.com/vuln/387210 for patch availability updates and consider migrating to a maintained CMS if the vendor remains unresponsive.

Affected VersionsENISA

MCMS 3.0.0
MCMS 3.0.1
MCMS 3.0.5
MCMS 3.0.2
MCMS 3.0.4
MCMS 3.0.6
MCMS 3.0.3

Affected Packages

euvd mcms no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

MingSoft MCMS is a Java-based content management system. The vulnerable component, ms-mdiy, handles custom form definitions and their submitted data; the /mdiy/form/data/list endpoint is responsible for listing form submission records. CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) identifies the root cause as a missing or bypassed authorization check on this data-listing endpoint - the application returns form data without confirming the requester's identity or permission level. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:mingsoft:mcms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* spans all MCMS application variants, with the version ceiling confirmed as 3.0.6 by VulDB.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Network-accessible endpoint requiring no authentication or complexity; impact strictly limited to partial confidentiality with no integrity, availability, or scope-change effects.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
CVSS changed
Aug 09, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
6.9 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was identified in MingSoft MCMS up to 3.0.6. This impacts an unknown function of the file /mdiy/form/data/list of the component ms-mdiy. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Chinese CMS with limited global enterprise adoption
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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