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Vacron VIN-DS783E-E6 CVE-2026-18191

| EUVDEUVD-2026-50163 CRITICAL
Hidden Functionality (CWE-912)
2026-07-29 twcert GHSA-fpc8-2xhq-9939
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: twcert
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Severity by source

Vendor (twcert) PRIMARY
9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated network-reachable hidden function (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); leaked admin credentials yield full device control, so C:H and consequential I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (twcert).

CVSS VectorVendor: twcert

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 29, 2026 - 08:15 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 29, 2026 - 06:36 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.3

DescriptionCVE.org

VIN-DS783E-E6 developed by Vacron has a Hidden Functionality vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit a specific hidden function to obtain the administrator credentials of the device.

AnalysisAI

Credential exposure in the Vacron VIN-DS783E-E6 network video/surveillance device lets unauthenticated remote attackers invoke an undocumented hidden function that returns the device administrator credentials, per a TWCERT-coordinated disclosure. Recovering the admin login yields complete takeover of the appliance (login, configuration, and video streams). No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV; no EPSS score was provided in the input.

Technical ContextAI

The affected item (cpe:2.3:a:vacron:vin-ds783e-e6) is a Vacron-branded networked video/DVR-class surveillance appliance, a category typically running embedded Linux with a web/CGI management interface exposed over the network. The root cause is classified as CWE-912 (Hidden Functionality), meaning the firmware ships an undocumented, unintended code path - effectively a backdoor endpoint - that discloses stored administrator credentials. Because the function is reachable without authentication, the device's credential-storage and access-control model can be bypassed entirely by anyone who knows or discovers the hidden request.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version is identified in the available data, so consult the TWCERT advisories (https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-11049-db9ae-2.html and https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-11048-c8ce2-1.html) and Vacron for a firmware update and apply it once released. Until a fixed firmware is confirmed, remove the device from any internet exposure and place it on an isolated management VLAN reachable only by trusted hosts, since the hidden function requires network reachability - this blocks remote exploitation but limits legitimate remote administration. Restrict inbound access to the device's web/management port with a firewall ACL allowing only known operator IPs, and put the appliance behind a VPN for any remote access; because the leaked credentials are the built-in admin account, also change the administrator password after patching and monitor device logs for anomalous administrative logins, recognizing that a password change alone will not close a hidden-function backdoor that returns stored credentials.

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CVE-2026-18191 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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