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ISC DHCP Server CVE-2026-18103

| EUVDEUVD-2026-52999 MEDIUM
Classic Buffer Overflow (CWE-120)
2026-08-04 redhat GHSA-wq4j-5vp3-jcrx
4.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: redhat
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Severity by source

Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY
4.9 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.5 HIGH

Without TSIG, OMAPI accepts unauthenticated connections making PR:N the realistic worst-case; confidentiality and integrity are unaffected by a pure crash DoS.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
MEDIUM
qualitative
Red Hat
4.9 LOW
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorVendor: redhat

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Aug 05, 2026 - 01:52 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 04, 2026 - 23:08 nvd
MEDIUM 4.9

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw was found in dhcp-server. A remote attacker with network access to the OMAPI (Open Management Application Programming Interface) port, especially if not secured with TSIG (Transaction Signature) key authentication, could send a specially crafted lease creation request. This request, containing an overly long InfiniBand MAC address, triggers a buffer overflow in the print_hw_addr() function. Successful exploitation leads to a persistent denial of service (DoS), causing the dhcpd service to crash and preventing it from restarting without manual intervention.

AnalysisAI

Persistent denial of service in dhcp-server (dhcpd) on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 9 is triggered via a crafted OMAPI lease creation request containing an overly long InfiniBand MAC address, overflowing a buffer in print_hw_addr() and crashing the dhcpd daemon in a way that prevents automatic recovery. The official CVSS score of 4.9 with PR:H reflects the assumption that TSIG authentication guards the OMAPI port; however, the description explicitly highlights that TSIG is optional and often absent, reducing the realistic exploitation barrier to unauthenticated network access. No confirmed active exploitation (KEV) or public proof-of-concept exists at time of analysis.

Technical ContextAI

The ISC DHCP daemon (dhcpd), shipped as the dhcp-server package in RHEL 6 through 9, exposes an OMAPI (Open Management Application Programming Interface) management port - typically TCP 7911 - for runtime administration of leases, pools, and host entries. OMAPI optionally enforces TSIG (Transaction Signature) key-based HMAC authentication, but this is a non-default configuration requiring explicit operator setup. The print_hw_addr() function processes hardware address strings when logging or displaying lease information; it performs no length validation before copying caller-supplied InfiniBand MAC address data into a statically-sized buffer, representing a classic CWE-120 (Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input) defect. InfiniBand interface identifiers (IPoIB) are substantially longer than standard Ethernet MACs, providing an attacker a reliable overflow primitive. Affected CPEs confirmed by Red Hat span cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_6 through _9, covering all actively supported RHEL major releases.

RemediationAI

Apply the Red Hat-released patch for the dhcp-server package via standard package management (dnf update dhcp-server or yum update dhcp-server) as soon as the fix is published to the relevant RHEL channel; monitor https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-18103 and https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2508081 for exact patched package version confirmation, as a specific fix version has not been independently confirmed in available intelligence. As an immediate and highly effective compensating control, restrict access to the OMAPI port (default TCP 7911) using host-based or network firewall rules to allow connections only from trusted management hosts - this eliminates the remote attack surface entirely without impacting DHCP client service. Additionally, configure TSIG key authentication for OMAPI in dhcpd.conf as documented in the dhcpd.conf(5) man page; this requires authenticated clients even before any patch is applied, though it does not eliminate the underlying buffer overflow and must be treated as a mitigation rather than a fix. Implement service monitoring on dhcpd process health so that if exploitation occurs and the daemon crashes, automated alerting reduces manual recovery time.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
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CVE-2026-18103 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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