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IBM i CVE-2026-17484

| EUVDEUVD-2026-98168 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-10-12 ibm GHSA-gf63-5rj9-x6fx
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local access to IBM i host
  2. Exploit
    Invoke improperly access-controlled function
  3. Execution
    Trigger denial of service / disclose data
  4. Impact
    Degrade service availability

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The IBM description specifies a LOCAL attacker exploiting improper access control, which implies the attacker must already have a valid foothold or account on the affected IBM i system (7.3, 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6) rather than reaching it purely over the network. No specific feature, protocol, or non-default configuration setting is named in the available data, and no user interaction by a victim is required. The primary limiting factor is the prerequisite of local access per the description; note this directly contradicts the supplied CVSS AV:N (network) metric, so defenders should confirm with IBM whether network reachability alone is sufficient before assuming a remote exposure.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity issue (CVSS 5.3) with no signals of real-world exploitation: there is no EPSS score provided, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC identified, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The available signals are internally CONTRADICTORY and this should be treated as a data-quality problem, not a confirmed network-facing threat. The supplied CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with C:L/I:N/A:N) describes an unauthenticated NETWORK attacker achieving low CONFIDENTIALITY impact - which matches CWE-200 (Information Disclosure) - yet the IBM description explicitly says a LOCAL attacker causes a DENIAL OF SERVICE (an availability impact). These cannot both be literally true: the vector shows AV:N but the text implies local access, and the vector shows C:L/A:N while the text describes DoS/availability loss. This conflict must be resolved with the vendor before prioritization. If the description is authoritative (local DoS), real-world risk is LOW - a local attacker needing existing access to degrade a service. If the CVSS is authoritative (network info disclosure), risk is modestly higher but still bounded by the LOW confidentiality impact and absence of integrity/availability effects. No SSVC decision data was provided. Overall this reads as a genuine-but-not-urgent issue on a specialist enterprise platform, worth patching on a normal cycle rather than an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Per the IBM description, a local attacker with existing access to an IBM i system abuses an improper access-control weakness to trigger a denial of service (or, per the conflicting CVSS/CWE-200, to read information they should not access). No public exploit code has been identified, so any attack would currently require independent development. The low complexity (AC:L) means that once the precise trigger is known, exploitation would be straightforward for someone with the required access level.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Improper access control in IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 allows a local attacker who already holds a valid account on the system to trigger a denial-of-service condition, while the supplied impact metrics also point to a low-severity information exposure. The issue carries a moderate CVSS score of 5.3, and there is no CISA KEV listing, no EPSS score provided, and no public exploit code identified at time of analysis, so this should be treated as a low-urgency, locally-privileged defect rather than an active threat. Defenders should note that the published vector (AV:N/PR:N, C:L, A:N) contradicts both IBM's own 'local attacker' description and our assessed vector (AV:L/PR:L), and also fails to express an availability impact despite the denial-of-service wording - this is a data-quality conflict that should be resolved with IBM before assuming network-facing exposure.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available: per the input data, patch status is 'Available from vendor' with no published fix version string, so apply the PTFs listed on IBM's advisory page https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7290096 for each affected release (7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6) and confirm the correct licensed-program and cumulative PTF level before scheduling an IPL if one is required. Because no exact fix version or PTF number is provided in the source data, do not rely on a specific version identifier - verify directly against the IBM support page, which is the only authoritative reference supplied. If patching must be deferred, the practical compensating controls are to restrict interactive and batch access to the affected partition to trusted, named user profiles; audit and reduce profiles holding broad special authorities such as *ALLOBJ, *SECADM, and *SERVICE, since the vulnerability depends on an attacker already possessing a usable account (trade-off: this disrupts service accounts and break-glass access if applied too aggressively); and monitor IBM i security audit journal (QAUDJRN) entries for abnormal job failures, authority failures, or unexpected subsystem activity. Note that blocking network ports is unlikely to be an effective control if the assessed local-access prerequisite is correct, but the published CVSS vector claims network reachability, so request clarification from IBM on whether any TCP/IP service or remote interface is involved before assuming network segmentation alone mitigates the risk. The denial-of-service aspect means availability monitoring on affected partitions should be prioritized until the fix is applied, with the trade-off that aggressive session or workload throttling can itself degrade the business services running on the partition.

Affected VersionsENISA

i 7.5
i 7.6
i 7.3
i 7.4

Affected Packages

euvd i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM i is the IBM Power Systems operating system (the modern successor to OS/400 and i5/OS) built around an object-based security model in which libraries, files, programs, user profiles, and system objects each carry explicit authority grants. The root cause class assigned here is CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor), which describes a failure to restrict read or observation of a resource to authorized principals - closely related to CWE-284 (Improper Access Control), the condition IBM's description names. The affected CPE is wildcarded (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), meaning IBM has not published version-granular CPE mappings, so all four supported release levels must be assumed in scope. The conflicting signals matter technically: a local-only failure of object authority checks produces a confidentiality or system-stability defect on the partition itself, whereas a truly network-reachable (AV:N/PR:N) variant would imply an exposed service or listener on the IBM i system - no specific feature, protocol, server, or non-default configuration is named in the available data, and no CVE-level technical write-up (only the vendor support page) is referenced, so the exact vulnerable subsystem cannot be pinpointed from available intelligence.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 3.3 LOW

Description states a local attacker with existing access (AV:L, PR:L); CWE-200 and the input C:L support low confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability effect.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

1
CVSS changed
Oct 14, 2026 - 23:53 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionNVD

IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 could allow a local attacker to cause a denial of service due to improper access control.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
IBM i (AS/400 lineage) common in banking/ERP sectors, not universal
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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