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MOVEit Transfer CVE-2026-15967

| EUVDEUVD-2026-48420 CRITICAL
Insufficient Session Expiration (CWE-613)
2026-07-23 ProgressSoftware GHSA-qpgc-j6gh-m63q
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach MOVEit web/API over network
  2. Delivery
    Obtain stale valid session token
  3. Exploit
    Replay expired session identifier
  4. Execution
    Reuse authenticated context
  5. Impact
    Access or exfiltrate transferred files

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V7 - Session Management Session expiration enforcement
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation hinges on the attacker possessing a MOVEit Transfer session identifier that the server has failed to expire; the flaw is that such a token stays valid beyond its intended lifetime, so the practical prerequisite is access to a stale/leaked session (shared device, intercepted or logged cookie, or a session not terminated on logout/timeout). This is what limits real-world risk: despite the CVSS PR:N/UI:N rating implying no authentication, CWE-613 by nature requires the attacker to have first acquired a session - a meaningful barrier not reflected in the raw score. Exploitation is bounded to affected builds (before 2025.1.5, and 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.3) reachable over the network; CISA SSVC marks Exploitation as none and Automatable as no, indicating no evidence of easy, scalable attack today.

Impact

The signals conflict and should be weighed rather than taken at face value. Progress/NVD assign CVSS 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, C/I/A all High), yet CWE-613 session-expiration bugs typically presuppose that an attacker already possesses a session token (e.g., from a shared or hijacked browser, logged proxy, or stolen cookie), which sits uneasily with the PR:N/UI:N claim of fully unauthenticated exploitation against a default install. CISA's SSVC framework reinforces a more measured view: Exploitation is 'none', Automatable is 'no', and only Technical Impact is 'total' - i.e., high damage if reached, but no evidence it is easy to reach or being exploited. EPSS is low (0.18%, 8th percentile) and the CVE is not on CISA KEV. Net: this is a high-impact-if-reached issue with no confirmed exploitation and non-trivial preconditions, so treat it as a prompt-patch item - not an emergency drop-everything event - while noting MOVEit's history as a mass-exploitation target argues for not deferring.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker obtains a MOVEit Transfer session token that ought to have expired - for example one left active on a shared workstation, captured from a logged proxy, or retained after a user believed they had logged out - and replays it against the web or API endpoint over the network to regain that user's authenticated access to transferred files. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and the low CVSS attack complexity means replay is trivial once a valid stale token is in hand.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Jul 30, 2026

Session-handling weakness in Progress MOVEit Transfer (all builds before 2025.1.5, and 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.3) leaves sessions valid longer than they should be, so an attacker who obtains a still-active session token can access the managed file transfer application without re-authenticating. Progress rates this CVSS 9.8 with total technical impact, though the CWE-613 root cause makes the unauthenticated network vector worth verifying. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low at 0.18% (8th percentile).

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Jul 23, 2026 - 20:51 CVSS 7.5

Session hijacking in Progress MOVEit Transfer (versions before 2025.1.5, and 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.3) stems from insufficient session expiration, allowing an attacker who obtains a still-valid session token to access a victim's authenticated session and its files. Exploitation requires network access plus user interaction and is rated high-complexity (CVSS 7.5). There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, despite MOVEit's history as a high-value managed file transfer target.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to MOVEit Transfer 2025.1.5 (for the pre-2025.1.5 line) or 2026.0.3 (for the 2026.0.x line), per Progress's Fixed Issues in 2026.0.3 release notes (https://docs.progress.com/bundle/moveit-transfer-release-notes-2026/page/Fixed-Issues-in-2026.0.3.html). Until patched, reduce exposure by restricting the MOVEit web/API interface to trusted networks or behind a VPN so stray session tokens cannot be reused from the internet (trade-off: breaks external partner access), shortening idle/absolute session timeouts and forcing global session invalidation/re-authentication of all active users if the configuration allows it (trade-off: users must log in again), and placing the app behind a WAF/reverse proxy that enforces its own session lifetime and terminates idle connections. Given the CWE-613 nature, also rotate/expire existing sessions and audit for reuse of old tokens after upgrading.

Affected VersionsENISA

MOVEit Transfer 0 <2025.1.5
MOVEit Transfer 2026.0.0 <2026.0.3

Affected Packages

euvd moveit_transfer fix: 2025.1.5, 2026.0.3

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

MOVEit Transfer is Progress Software's managed file transfer (MFT) platform used to move regulated and sensitive business data, exposed over HTTP(S) web and API interfaces. The flaw is classified CWE-613 (Insufficient Session Expiration): the application fails to invalidate or time out authenticated sessions promptly, meaning a session identifier that should be dead remains usable. The single affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:progress:moveit_transfer, spanning the 0-to-2025.1.5 line and the 2026.0.0-to-2026.0.3 line. Because MFT platforms broker high-value file access, a reusable session directly translates into access to transferred files and administrative or user functions.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ProgressSoftware) PRIMARY HIGH
NVD 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Network-reachable and low-complexity to replay, but CWE-613 requires the attacker to first obtain a leaked/stale session (modeled as UI:R); session reuse yields data/integrity access, not availability loss, so A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ProgressSoftware).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Jul 30, 2026 - 15:58 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
Severity Changed
Jul 30, 2026 - 15:52 NVD
HIGH CRITICAL
CVSS changed
Jul 30, 2026 - 15:52 NVD
7.5 (HIGH) 9.8 (CRITICAL)
Patch available
Jul 23, 2026 - 23:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 23, 2026 - 19:59 cve.org
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionNVD

Insufficient session expiration vulnerability in Progress MOVEit Transfer.

This issue affects MOVEit Transfer: before 2025.1.5, from 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.3.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Progress MOVEit Transfer versions before 2025.1.5 and 2026.0.0-2026.0.2 fail to properly expire user sessions, allowing attackers with access to an active session token to maintain unauthorized access without requiring re-authentication. The flaw exposes organizations to data compromise through session hijacking, as attackers could intercept or reuse captured session tokens to access file transfers indefinitely. While no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, the CVSS 9.8 rating underscores the critical risk of unauthorized file access if sessions are compromised.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch: Progress MOVEit Transfer 2025.1.5 or 2026.0.3 or later. Pending patch deployment, restrict network access to MOVEit Transfer systems to trusted networks only, enforce IP-based access controls, and increase monitoring of session activity and token usage patterns for detection of reused or anomalous sessions.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise managed file transfer product across regulated industries
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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