Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessGain low-privileged local shell access
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DeliveryTrigger or await cryptographic configuration change in kronosnet
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ExploitLocate freed heap memory region via memory disclosure technique
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ExecutionExtract residual plaintext encryption key
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PersistDecrypt captured cluster network traffic or forge cluster packets
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ImpactInject malicious packets to split cluster quorum
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data removal before release
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a local authenticated account with at least low-level operating system privileges on a node running kronosnet version 1.34 or earlier (PR:L per CVSS). A cryptographic configuration change must occur during or after the attacker's session to place key material in freed memory; an attacker cannot exploit stale key residue from before they obtained access. High attack complexity (AC:H) means the attacker must additionally possess or leverage a reliable memory disclosure primitive capable of reading freed heap pages before the allocator reclaims them - this is non-trivial under ASLR and glibc heap hardening. ptrace-based access to peer processes is blocked by default on RHEL with Yama LSM (ptrace_scope=1), requiring the attacker to target their own process's freed memory or have a secondary disclosure primitive. Remote exploitation is not possible; this is strictly a local privilege and information-disclosure chain. The flaw is only triggered when a cryptographic configuration change is executed at runtime - static deployments with no mid-session key changes may not expose key material in this window. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.8 (Medium) with vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L correctly reflects that exploitation is bounded to local, authenticated access with high attack complexity - modern mitigations (ASLR, heap hardening, ptrace restrictions via Yama LSM) meaningfully raise the bar for reliable key extraction. Despite the moderate composite score, the confidentiality component is rated High (C:H), which is the most consequential signal here: full recovery of the cluster encryption key collapses confidentiality of all cluster network traffic, not just a single data element. Integrity (I:L) and availability (A:L) impacts reflect the additional capability to inject forged cluster packets and induce split-brain or fencing failures. No EPSS data was provided; however, the absence of a KEV listing and no known POC indicate this has not been weaponized at scale. The realistic threat actor is an insider or an attacker who has already achieved low-privileged code execution on a cluster node - at that point the elevated cluster communication impact makes exploitation strategically valuable despite the access prerequisites. Risk is elevated in environments where cluster encryption keys are the last trust boundary protecting intra-cluster traffic. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a low-privileged local account on an RHEL HA cluster node waits for or deliberately triggers a cryptographic configuration change in kronosnet (for example, by initiating a corosync key reload). Immediately following the change, the attacker uses a memory disclosure technique - such as /proc/pid/mem inspection, a ptrace-based heap scanner, or a secondary memory disclosure vulnerability - to locate and read the freed heap region still containing residual plaintext key material. With the recovered key, the attacker decrypts captured cluster heartbeat traffic or crafts authenticated-looking cluster packets to trigger split-brain behavior or spurious node fencing. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026
Sensitive memory exposure in kronosnet (versions <=1.34) allows a local attacker to recover live cluster encryption keys from freed heap memory following cryptographic configuration changes. Affected deployments include Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9, 10, and OpenShift Container Platform 4, where kronosnet underpins the high-availability networking stack. Successful key recovery enables full decryption of cluster communications or malicious packet injection capable of destabilizing HA cluster quorum - no public exploit code identified and no CISA KEV listing at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to upgrade kronosnet to a version beyond 1.34 once a patched release is confirmed - monitor https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-15811 and https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2500849 for the exact fixed package version, as no specific patched version is named in currently available data. As compensating controls while awaiting a patch: restrict local shell access to cluster nodes to the minimum required administrative accounts; enforce ptrace scope restrictions by setting /proc/sys/kernel/yama/ptrace_scope to 1 or 2, which prevents non-root processes from inspecting peer process memory (trade-off: may break some debugging and profiling tools); and implement periodic cluster encryption key rotation to limit the useful lifetime of any key recovered from freed memory. Hardening the cluster nodes with SELinux in enforcing mode can further constrain memory inspection capabilities available to low-privileged local users. Do not rely solely on network-layer controls, as this is a local attack vector.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
kronosnet (knet) is a network abstraction and transport multiplexer library that forms the cryptographic backbone of Red Hat's high-availability clustering stack, typically paired with corosync and pacemaker. It manages per-link encryption keys for intra-cluster communications. CWE-212 (Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer) is the root cause: when cryptographic configuration is changed at runtime, the framework deallocates associated memory structures without first zeroing the key material they contain. This leaves raw symmetric encryption keys resident in freed heap pages, accessible via memory disclosure primitives before the allocator reclaims and overwrites the region. Affected CPEs confirm the flaw is present across cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_8, _9, and _10, as well as cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_openshift_container_platform_4.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Local-only vector with low privilege and high complexity accurately reflects the requirement for both shell access and a reliable memory disclosure primitive to recover heap-resident key material.
Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).
CVSS VectorVendor: redhat
DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was found in kronosnet's (version <=1.34) cryptographic configuration management. The framework does not correctly zero-out or wipe sensitive memory segments after executing changes to its cryptographic configuration. This omission leaves raw encryption keys resident in memory after the associated structures are freed. A local attacker capable of leveraging memory disclosure techniques could exploit this flaw to retrieve the active encryption key, allowing them to decrypt cluster network communications or inject malicious packets to cause severe high-availability cluster instability.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Moderate| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-46153
GHSA-3p9p-8j59-v9h3
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB